<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Burgess,Ian F.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Burgess,N. A.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">‘‘Anti-lice Protector Shampoo’’: Clinical Study Shows Lack of Efficacy of Coconut Oil Derivatives in the Elimination of Head Louse Infestation</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Turkiye parazitolojii dergisi</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">coconut oil</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">head lice</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">shampoo</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">therapy</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2020</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Dec-2020</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">http://www.turkiyeparazitolderg.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/anti-lice-protector-shampoo-clinical-study-shows-l/42191</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">44</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">211-215</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Objective:&lt;/strong&gt; Coconut oil and its derivatives are widely thought to kill head lice by occlusion and asphyxiation. There is no evidence in support of coconut derivative-based products sold to treat pediculosis. This study was designed to test one such product.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; This was an open-label clinical study in 31 people. The treatment was shampoo containing 1% fractionated coconut oil. Treatment was given on day 0 and day 8. Efficacy was measured using a detection comb on day 1, day 8 and day 16 after the first treatment. The trial was registered in the current controlled trials database, under number ISRCTN79136319.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; The first application of the product eliminated the lice from 7/31 participants, and 12/31 (38.7%) people had no lice at the end of the study. Lice of all development stages were found post treatment at all assessments on one or more participants. This indicates that the treatment failed to kill all stages of the life cycle of head lice.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;C&lt;strong&gt;onclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;Two applications of the modified coconut shampoo were not effective at killing head lice or their eggs. The results confirm&amp;nbsp; other&amp;nbsp; studies&amp;nbsp; that&amp;nbsp; show&amp;nbsp; little&amp;nbsp; intrinsic&amp;nbsp; activity&amp;nbsp; in&amp;nbsp; vegetable&amp;nbsp; oils&amp;nbsp; and&amp;nbsp; modified&amp;nbsp; oils.&amp;nbsp; Most&amp;nbsp; of&amp;nbsp; the&amp;nbsp; activity&amp;nbsp; in&amp;nbsp; shampoos&amp;nbsp; is&amp;nbsp; probably due to other product components, such as high levels of detergents&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Turkish title: &amp;lsquo;&amp;lsquo;Anti-lice Protector Shampoo&amp;rsquo;&amp;rsquo;: Klinik &amp;Ccedil;alışma, Hindistan Cevizi Yağı i&amp;ccedil;in Etkinliğin Olmadığını G&amp;ouml;steriyo&lt;/strong&gt;r&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&amp;Ouml;Z&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Ama&amp;ccedil;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt; Hindistan&amp;nbsp; cevizi&amp;nbsp; yağı&amp;nbsp; ve&amp;nbsp; t&amp;uuml;revlerinin,&amp;nbsp; baş&amp;nbsp; bitlerini&amp;nbsp; tıkanma&amp;nbsp; ve&amp;nbsp; boğulma&amp;nbsp; yoluyla&amp;nbsp; &amp;ouml;ld&amp;uuml;rd&amp;uuml;ğ&amp;uuml;&amp;nbsp; d&amp;uuml;ş&amp;uuml;n&amp;uuml;lmektedir.&amp;nbsp; Pediculosis&amp;nbsp; tedavisi i&amp;ccedil;in satılan Hindistan cevizi t&amp;uuml;revi bazlı &amp;uuml;r&amp;uuml;nlerin etkinliğini destekleyici bir kanıt yoktur. Bu &amp;ccedil;alışma, bu &amp;uuml;r&amp;uuml;nlerden birini&lt;br /&gt;
	test etmek i&amp;ccedil;in tasarlanmıştır.&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;strong&gt;Y&amp;ouml;ntemler:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/strong&gt; Bu&amp;nbsp; &amp;ccedil;alışma&amp;nbsp; 31&amp;nbsp; kişi&amp;nbsp; &amp;uuml;zerinde&amp;nbsp; yapılmıştır.&amp;nbsp; Tedavide&amp;nbsp; %1&amp;nbsp; oranında&amp;nbsp; par&amp;ccedil;alanmış&amp;nbsp; Hindistan&amp;nbsp; cevizi&amp;nbsp; yağı&amp;nbsp; i&amp;ccedil;eren&amp;nbsp; şampuan&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
	kullanılmıştır. Tedavi 0. ve 8. g&amp;uuml;nlerde uygulanmıştır. Etkinlik, birinci tedaviden sonraki 1., 8. ve 16. g&amp;uuml;nlerde bit tarağı kullanılarak&lt;br /&gt;
	&amp;ouml;l&amp;ccedil;&amp;uuml;lm&amp;uuml;şt&amp;uuml;r. Deneme, ISRCTN79136319 numaralı mevcut kontroll&amp;uuml; denemeler veri tabanına kaydedilmiştir.&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;strong&gt;Bulgular&lt;/strong&gt;: &amp;Uuml;r&amp;uuml;n&amp;uuml;n ilk uygulamasıyla, 31 katılımcının yedisi bitlerden temizlenmiş ve &amp;ccedil;alışmanın sonunda ise 31 kişiden 12&amp;rsquo;sinde&lt;br /&gt;
	(%38,7) bit kalmamıştı. Tedavi sonrasında, bir veya daha fazla katılımcı &amp;uuml;zerinde bitlerin t&amp;uuml;m gelişme d&amp;ouml;nemlerine rastlanmıştır.&lt;br /&gt;
	Bu durum, uygulanan tedavinin baş bitlerini b&amp;uuml;t&amp;uuml;n gelişme d&amp;ouml;nemlerinde &amp;ouml;ld&amp;uuml;rmediğini g&amp;ouml;stermektedir.&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;strong&gt;Sonu&amp;ccedil;:&lt;/strong&gt; Değiştirilmiş Hindistan cevizi şampuanının iki uygulaması, baş bitlerini veya yumurtalarını &amp;ouml;ld&amp;uuml;rmek i&amp;ccedil;in etkili&lt;br /&gt;
	olmamıştır.&amp;nbsp; Bu&amp;nbsp; sonu&amp;ccedil;,&amp;nbsp; bitkisel&amp;nbsp; yağlardan&amp;nbsp; ve&amp;nbsp; modifiye&amp;nbsp; edilmiş&amp;nbsp; yağlardan&amp;nbsp; &amp;ccedil;ok&amp;nbsp; az&amp;nbsp; intrinsik&amp;nbsp; aktivite&amp;nbsp; g&amp;ouml;stermiş&amp;nbsp; diğer&amp;nbsp; &amp;ccedil;alışmaları&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;
	doğrulamaktadır. Şampuanların &amp;ccedil;oğunun aktiviteleri, muhtemelen y&amp;uuml;ksek oranda bulunan deterjan gibi diğer &amp;uuml;r&amp;uuml;n bileşenlerinden&lt;br /&gt;
	kaynaklanmaktadır.&lt;br /&gt;
	&lt;strong&gt;Anahtar Kelimeler&lt;/strong&gt;: Sa&amp;ccedil; biti, hindistan cevizi yağı, şampuan, terapi&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></issue></record></records></xml>