@article {95371, title = {Checklist of chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera and Ischnocera) of the birds of Peru}, journal = {Arxius de Miscel{\textperiodcentered}l{\`a}nia Zool{\`o}gica}, volume = {19}, year = {2021}, month = {02-2021}, pages = {7 - 52}, abstract = {

Peru is one of the countries with the highest diversity of birds worldwide, having about 1,876 species in its territory. However, studies focused on chewing lice (Phthiraptera) have been carried out on only a minority of bird species. The available data are distributed in 87 publications in the national and international literature. In this checklist we summarize all the records to date of chewing lice on wild and domestic birds in Peru. Among the 301 species of birds studied, 266 species of chewing lice were recorded. The localities with the highest records were the Departments of Cusco, Jun\ín, Lima and Madre de Dios. No records of birds parasitized by these lice have been found in seven departments of Peru. Studies related to lice have only been reported in 16 \% of bird species in the country, indicating that research concerning chewing lice has not yet been performed for the the majority of birds in Peru.

Spanish title: Lista de verificaci\ón de piojos masticadores (Phthiraptera: Amblycera e Ischnocera) de las aves de Per\ú

Resumen: Per\ú es uno de los pa\íses con mayor diversidad de aves del mundo, con unas 1.876 especies en su territorio. Sin embargo, los estudios dedicados a piojos masticadores (Phthiraptera) de aves se limitan a un n\úmero reducido de especies. Esta informaci\ón se encuentra distribuida en 87 publicaciones nacionales e internacionales. Esta lista de verificaci\ón incluye todos los registros de piojos masticadores realizados en aves silvestres y dom\ésticas de Per\ú. La lista consta de 301 especies de aves en las que se registraron 266 especies de piojos masticadores. Las zonas con mayores registros fueron los departamentos de Cuzco, Jun\ín, Lima y Madre de Dios. No se encontraron registros de aves parasitadas por piojos en siete departamentos de Per\ú. Tan solo el 16 \% de las especies de aves de Per\ú cuentan con alg\ún estudio referido a piojos, por lo que una importante proporci\ón de aves parasitadas por los mismos permanece indocumentada.

Palabras claves: Avifauna, Ectopar\ásitos, Piojos, Parasitolog\ía, Phthiraptera

Catalan title: Llista de verificaci\ó de polls mastegadors (Phthiraptera: Amblycera e Ischnocera) dels ocells del Per\ú

Resum: El Per\ú \és un dels pa\ïsos amb m\és diversitat d\’ocells del m\ón, amb unes 1.876 esp\ècies al seu territori. Tanmateix, els estudis dedicats a polls mastegadors (Phthiraptera) d\’ocells es limiten a un nombre redu\ït d\’esp\ècies. Aquesta informaci\ó es troba distribu\ïda en 87 publicacions nacionals i internacionals. Aquesta llista de verificaci\ó inclou tots els registres de polls mastegadors portats a terme en ocells silvestres i dom\èstics del Per\ú. La llista consta de 301 esp\ècies d\’ocells en les quals es van registrar 266 esp\ècies de polls mastegadors. Les zones amb m\és registres van ser els departaments de Cusco, Jun\ín, Lima i Madre de Dios. No es van trobar registres d\’ocells parasitats per polls en set departaments del Per\ú. Nom\és el 16 \% de les esp\ècies d\’ocells del Per\ú tenen algun estudi referit a polls, per la qual cosa una proporci\ó important d\’ocells parasitats per polls est\à indocumentada.

}, keywords = {Avifauna, ectoparasites, lice, Mayriphilopterus, Parasitology, Ramphasticolla}, doi = {10.32800/amz.2021.19.0007}, url = {http://amz.museucienciesjournals.cat/volum-19-2021-en/checklist-of-chewing-lice-phthiraptera-amblycera-and-ischnocera-of-the-birds-of-peru/?lang=en}, author = {David Minaya and Fabiola Pr{\'\i}ncipe and JoseĢ Iannacone} } @book {42785, title = {Les p{\'e}diculines: Essai monographique}, series = {Les p{\'e}diculines}, year = {1880}, note = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266a.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266b.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266c.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266d.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266e.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266f.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266g.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266h.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266i.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266j.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266k.pdf http://www.phthiraptera.info/Publications/41266l.pdf }, month = {1880}, pages = {714}, publisher = {Brill, E. J.}, organization = {Brill, E. J.}, address = {Leiden}, keywords = {Actornithophilus bicolor, Actornithophilus crassipes, Actornithophilus fuscipes, Actornithophilus gracilis, Actornithophilus grandiceps, Actornithophilus incisus, Actornithophilus pustulatus, Actornithophilus pustulosus, Actornithophilus spinulosus, Actornithophilus sulcatus, Actornithophilus umbrinus, Actornithophilus uniseriatus, Amyrsidea (Agimenopon triseriata, Amyrsidea Argimenopon lativulvata, Amyrsidea Argimenopon subaequale, Amyrsidea Argimenopon uniseriata, Amyrsidea latifasciata, Ardeicola aequalis, Ardeicola atratus, Ardeicola leucopygus fasciatus, Ardeicola leucopygus minor, Ardeicola neopallidus, Ardeicola pallidus, Ardeicola praelongus, Ardeicola raphidius, Ardeicola signatus, Austromenopon atrofulvum, Austromenopon brevifimbriatum, Austromenopon fuscofasciatum, Brueelia bisetacea, Brueelia brevipes, Brueelia cedrorum, Brueelia coniceps, Brueelia goniodes, Brueelia latifasciata, Brueelia longipes, Brueelia modularis, Brueelia nigrosignata, Brueelia pallida, Brueelia paraboliceps, Brueelia sexmaculata, Brueelia subacuta, Buerelius longiceps, Campanulotes bisetosus, Capraiella subcuspidata, Carduiceps scalaris, Carduiceps subscalaris, Chelopistes longipes, Colinicola docophoroides, Coloceras fasciatum, Coloceras menadense, Coloceras minus, Coloceras setosum, Columbicola exilicornis, Columbicola seta, Craspedorrhynchus cornutus, Craspedorrhynchus intermedius, Craspedorrhynchus pachypus angulatus, Craspedorrhynchus pachypus penicillatus, Craspedorrhynchus rotundatus, Cuclotogaster heterographus major, Cuclotogaster maculipes, Cuclotogaster nigromarginatus, Cuculicola dilatatofasciatus, Cuculoecus angulatus, Cummingsiella nirmoides, Degeeriella appendiculata, Degeeriella frater, Degeeriella platyclypeata, Dennyus tibialis, Echinophilopterus angustoclypeatus, Echinophilopterus assimilis, Echinophilopterus forficuloides, Falcolipeurus elongatus, Falcolipeurus oviceps, Goniocotes pallidomaculatus, Goniocotes parviceps, Goniocotes rotundiceps, Gyropus turbinatus, Laemobothrion (Eulaemobothrion) emarginatum, Laemobothrion titan, Menopon pallescens pallidum, mtax, PHP}, author = {Piaget,Edouard} } @article {39545, title = {New Mallophaga, I, with special reference to a collection made from maritime birds of the Bay of Monterey, California}, journal = {Proceedings of the California Academy of Science (Series 2)}, volume = {6}, year = {1896}, note = {a}, month = {1896}, pages = {31 - 168}, keywords = {mtax, PHP}, url = {https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/1099.pdf}, author = {Kellogg,Vernon Lyman} } @book {39119, title = {Phthiraptera (Insecta)}, series = {The Arthropod Parasites of Vertebrate in Africa South of the Sahara}, volume = {IV}, year = {1980}, note = {An extensive book on the lice South of the Sahara in Africa. Contents and taxa covered are as follows (n.b. see additional copies of this reference for the louse index A - H and the host index: CONTENTS Cont.: IBIDOECUS, 117, 118+ ibis, Comatomenopon, 32+, 33 icterodes, Anatoecus, 120, 120t ignotum, Colpocephalum, 45, 45t ilmasae, Brueelia, 143 immaculatu:, Penenirmus, 149 impar, Psittacomenopon, 37 imponderabilica, Brueelia, 143 impressum, Colpocephalum, 42 inaequalis, Anatoecus, 120 inaequalis, Felicola (Felicola), 185 inaequalis, Menacanthus, 57 INCIDIFRONS, 94+, I46 incisa, Saemundssonia, 136 incisum, Meromenopon, 53 incisus, Actornithophilus, 76 incoensis, Lunaceps, 168 incompletus, Neophilopterus, 118 incomposita, Piagetiella, 30 inexpectans, Hoplooleura, 213 inexpectans, Neopsittaconirmus gracilis, 160 infans, Austromenopon sternophilum, 74 infans, Longimenopon, 80 insolitus, Craspedorrhyncius, 126 integer, Saemundssonia, 135 intermedia, Hoplopleura, 212t, 213 intermedius, Craspedorrhynchus, 126 intermedius, Felicola (Protelicola), 183, 184t intermedius, Sturnidoecus, 145 invadens, Myrsidea, 64 irritans, Sturnidoecus, 144 ISCHNOCERA, 87 ismailiae, Hoplopleura, 213 isogenos, Goniodes, 102 jonesi, Polyplax, 228, 229t jordani, Aegypoecus, 127 jordani, Procavicola (Meganarionoides), 191 kaiseri, Polyplax, 229 keleri, Ardeicola, 134 keleri, Austrogoniodes, 98 KELERIMENOPON, 49 kelloggi, Laemobothrion (Eulaemobothrion), 83 keniae, Neohaematopinus, 219 keniensis, Ardeicola, 133 keniensis, Myrsidae, 63, 63t kilimandjarensis, Quadraceps, 153 kimi, Linognathus, 242 kivuensis, Goniocotes clayae, 100 kori, Otidoecus, 166 kosswigi, Saemundssonia, 137 kratochvili, Brueelia, 143 kratochvili, Saernundssonia, 139 KURODAIA, 35 LAEMOBOTHRIIDAE, 23, 82 LAEMOBOTHRION, 82 LAGOPOECUS, 175 lahorensis, Philopterus, 123 lais, Brueelia, 143 lamelligeri, Colpocephalum, 39 lanceolatum, Pseudomenopon, 49 lari, Saemundssonia, 139 lata, Hohorstiella, 52 laticaudata, Saemundssonia, 140 laticeps, Felicola (Suricatoecus), 183 laticeps, Hoplopleura, 214 latifrons Buceronirmus, 171 latifrons, Cuculoecus, 125 latifrons, Myrsidea, 62 latirostris, Cuculicola, 171 latus, Haematopinus, 209 c lawrensis, Eulinognathus, 222 lawrensis, Numidilipeurus, 163 legatus, Quadraceps, 159 LEMURPHTHIRUS, 218 LEPIDOPHTHIRUS, 206 leptocephalus, Prolinognathus, 237, 237t leptomelas, Philopterus, 123 leptopygos, Colpocephalum, 41 lerouxi, Damalinia (Tricholipeurus), 200 leucocephala, Brueelia, 142 leucogaster, Craspedorrhynchus, 126 leucoproctus, Ardeicola, 135 leucotis, Turacoeca, 31 leucopleura, Degeeriella, 173 leucoxanthum, Holomenopon, 70 lewisi, Linognathus, 239 liberiae, Felicola (Felicola). 185 limbata, Damalinia (Bovicola), 256 limbatus, Cuculicola, 171 limnotragi, Linognathus, 241 limosae, Actornithophilus, 80 limosae, Austromenopoy 75 limosae, Saemundssoni , 138 limosella, Lunaceps, 169 lindfieldi, Procavicola (Condylocephalus), 192 lineata, Oamalinia (Tricholipeurus), 201 lineatus, Falcolipeurus, 105 lineatus, Quadraceps eugramnicus, 158 lingulatus, Quadraceps punctatus, 157+, 158 LINOGNATHIDAE, 236 LINOGNATHUS, 239 LIPEURUS, 161 lobaticeps, Saemundssonia, 140 lobodontis, Antarctophthirus, 206 lockleyi, Saemundssonia, 139 longicephalus, Anatoecus, 120 longicuneatus, Buceronirmus, 171 LONGIMENOPON, 80 longipes, Kelerimenopon, 50t longipes, Kurodaia, 37 longissimum, Colpocephalum, 40 longum, Gruimenopon, 77 lootensi, Goniodes, 103 lopesi, Amyrsidea, 56 lopesi, Procavicola (Procavicola), 189 lopesi, Sturnideocus, 145 lophiomydis, Eulinognathus, 222 lophocerus, Chapinia, 61 lotus, Quadraceps, 156 lucidum, Nosopon, 51 lucidum, Nosopon lucidum, 52 ludwigfreundi, Trinoton, 60 lugubris, Pseudonirmus, 114+ LUNACEPS, 168 lurida, Fulicoffula, 130 luridum, Trinoton, 60 lusius, Somaphantus, 53 lutescens, Austromenopon, 74 lyallpurensis, Actornithophi lybartota, Neopsittaconirmus lus, 80 , 160 machadoi, Eurytrichodectes, machadoi, Menacanthus, 57 MACHAERILAEMUS, 26+, 46 macilentus, Heleonomus, 76 187 macquariensis, Austrogoniodes, 98 macrocephalus, Anatoecus, 120 macrocephalus, Haematopinus, 251 macrocephalus, Quadraceps, 154 macrorhini, Lepidophthirus, 206, 206+ macrurus, Felicola (Felicola), 184 maculatus, Ardeicola, 134 maculatus, Ricinus, 85 madagascariensis, Austromenopon, 75 magnini, Brueelia, 143 major, Procaviphilus, 195 malleus, Machaerilaemus, 46 maranensis, Cuclotogaster, 168 marginatus, Penenirmus, 149 marina, Saemundssonia, 136 martinaglia, Damalinia (Damalinia), 198 masudi, Menacanthus, 57 matosi, Ciconiphilus, 35 matschieli, Trichodectes (Lutrida), 181 maxbeieri, Holomenopon, 71 maximum, Laemobothrion (Laemobothrion), 83, 83+ medius, Rhynonirmus, 166 meinertzhageni, Carduiceps, 119, 119+ meinertzhageni , Co1 umbicol a mei nertzhageni , 107 meinertzhageni, Cuclotogaster, 167 meinertzhageni, Degeeriella, 173 meinertzhageni, Haematopinus, 208 meinertzhageni, Ricinus, 86 melanocephalus, Saemundssonia, 140 melittoscopus, Craspedorrhynchus, 126 MENACANTHUS, 55, 56 MENOPON, 54 MENOPONIDAE, 23 meridiana, Saemundssonia, 140 meridionalis, Columbicola meinertzhageni, 107 meridionalis, Polyplax, 228 MEROMENOPON, 53 meropis, Meromenopon, 53 meropis, Meropoecus, 140 MEROPOECUS, 140 meyeri, Austromenopon, 74 micrandum, Austromenopon, 75 microsomaticus, Philopterus excisus, 123, 123+, 124+ milvus, Nosopon, 52 MIMEMAMENOPON, 50 minimus, Felicola (Felicola), 185 minor, Dasyonyx (Dasyonyx),{\textquoteright}I94 minor. Haematooinus. 208 minor; Saemund;sonia, 137 minuta, Werneckia, 211, 211+ miopitheci, Pedicinus (Neopedicinus), 232 mirabilis, Halipeurus (Halipeurus), 116 mirabilis, Rediella, 81 mirabilis, Trabeculus, 111 mitratus, Syrrhaptoecus, 177 mjoebergi, Clayia, 54 modesta, Hohorstiella, 52 mokeetsi, Procavicola (Procavicola), 188, 188+ monilis, Falcolipeurus, 105 montana, Myrsidea, 64, 64+ moreli, Brueelia, 143 moschatus, Damalinia (Tricholipeurus), 201 moucheti, Clayia, 55 moucheti, Cuclotogaster, 167 moucheti, Goniodes, 102 muesebecki, Procavicola (Meganarionoides), 191 mugimaki, Ricinus, 85 MULCTICOLA, 121 mulleri, Hoplopleura, 214 munda, Brueelia, 142 mungos, Felicola (Suricatoecus), 183 murphyi, Docophoroides, 129 mutabilis, Menacanthus, 57 mylomydis, Hoplopleura, 214 myomyis, Hoplopleura, 214 myotomydis, Polyplax, 227, 227+ MYRSIDEA, 24+, 61 mystax, Rallicola, 148 nairobiensis, Dasyonyx (Neodasyonyx), 194 nancyae, Eidmaniella, 68 nanum, Colpocephalum, 43 napiforme, Colpocephalum, 42 nasvikae, Hoplopleura, 214 natalensis, Damalinia (Damalinia), 199 natalensis, Procavicola (Procavicola), 190 natalensis, Solenopotes, 238, 238t NAUBATES, 115 navigans, Austromenopon, 72 nawabi, Brueelia, 143 nebulosa, Brueelia. 144 neOafriCanUs, Felicola (Parafelicola), 186, 186t NEOHAEMATOPINUS. 219 NEOLINDGNATHIDAE, 209 NEOLINOGNATHUS, 209 NEDMENOPON, 28+, 50 NEOPHILOPTERUS, 118 NEOPSITTACONIRMUS, 96+, 160 neotheileri, Damalinia (Damalinia), 198, 198t nesotragi, Linognathus, 243 neumanni, Hoplopleura, 214, 214t neumanni, Procavicola (Meganarionoides), 190, 19Ot nevilli, Linognathus, 239, 240 nigrae, Colpocephalum, 39 nigrolimbatus, Perineus, 112 nigrolineatus, Turnicola, 146 nigromaculatus, Goniocotes, 100 nirmoideus, Penenirmus, 149 nisi, Craspedorrhynchus, 126 nisus, Degeeriella, 172 NITZSCHIELLA, 103, 104t nivea, Brueelia, 143 nobilis, Clayia, 54 normifer, Quadraceps, 157 NOSOPON, 51 notata, Cuclotogaster, 167 notophallus, Hybophthirus, 230, 230+ numenii, Lunaceps, 169 numidae, Goniodes, 101 numidae, Lipeurus, 162 numidae, Menacanthus, 56, 245 NUMIDICOLA, 53 NUMIDILIPEURUS, 96+, 161, 162 nychthemerus, Quadraceps, 159 obovata, Myrsidea, 63 obscura, Paraclisis, 112 obscurior, Colilipeurus radiatus, 161 obscurus, Quadraceps, 155 obtusus, Anatoecus, 120 occidentalis, Cuclotogaster, 167, 246 ocellatus, Actornithophilus, 80 ochraceus, Actornithophilus, 78 ochropi, Quadraceps, 154+, 155 octodentatus, Anatoecus, 120 oculatus, Dasyonyx (Dasyonyx), 194 ODORIPHILA, 31 oenae, Columbicola streptopeliae, 108, 108t oenomydis, Hoplopleura, 214 ogmorhini, Antarctophthirus, 206, 206t olivaceae, Colpocephalum, 40 opima, Cuclotogaster, 167 oreas, Colpocephalum, 39 oreophilus, Goniodes, 102 orioli, Menacanthus. 57 ornats Damalinia (Damalinia), 198 orna.us, Philopterus, 124 ornatus, Quadraceps, 158 ortygometrae, Rallicola, 147, 147+ oryx, Haematopinus, 208 oryx, Linognathus, 241 ossifragae, Austromenopon, 72 OTIDOECUS, 166 otomydis, Polyplax, 226 ourebiae, Damalinia (Tricholipeurus), 200 ourebiae, Linognathus, 244 ovalis, Cumningsiella, 150 ovalis, Dasyonyx (Dasyonyx), 193 ovalis, Trichodectes (Stachiella), 181, 181t ovatus, Menacanthus, 57 ovillus, Linognathus, 258, 258+ ovis, Damalinia (Bovicola), 257, 257+ OXYLIPEURUS, 163 oxyrrhynchus, Polyplax, 228 pachycnemis, Buceronirmus, 171 pakenhami, Damalinia (Tricholipeurus), 201 paleata, Degeeriella regalis, 174 pallasi, Quadraceps, 154 pallescens, Laemobothrion (Eulaemobothrion), 83 pallida, Amyrsidea powelli, 56 pallidior, Colilipeurus colius, 161 pallidulus, Menacanthus, 245, 247 pallidus, Cuculicola, 171 pallidus, Quadraceps punctatus, 157+, 158 paludosus, Actornithophilus, 80 panamensis, Linognathus, 241 PARACLISIS, 112 paradoxa, Polyplax, 226 paradoxus, Eurytrichodectes, 187, 187t parae, Brueelia, 143 paralaticeps, Felicola (Suricatoecus), 183 parataterae, Polyplax, 225 paraxeri, Werneckia, 211 parkeri, Damalinia (Tricholipeurus), 200 parviclypeatus, Anatoecus, 120 parvus, Anatoecus, 120 parvus, Columbicola meinertzhageni, 107 parvus, Procavicola (Procavicola), 189 passerinus, Philopterus, 124 patas, Pedicinus (Neopedicinus), 232, 232t patellatus, Actornithophilus, 79 patersoni, Anatoecus, 120 patersoni, Hoplopleura, 215, 215t patevi, Penenirmus, 149 paucum, Austromenopon sternophilum, 74 paulschulzei, Quadraceps ornatus, 158 paululum, Austromenopon, 73 pavlovskyi. Penenirmus, 149 PECTINOPYGUS, 130 pectoralis, Mulcticola, 121 pedalis, Linognathus, 258 pederiformis, Episbates, 111 PEDICINIDAE, 231 PEDICINUS, 231 PEDICULIDAE, 234 pediculoides, Actornithophilus, 80 PEDICULUS, 234 pelagicum, Austromenopon, 73 pelagicus, Halipeurus (Synnautes), 116+, 117 pelea, Damalinia (Bovicola), 197 peleus, Linognathus, 240 pellucida, Eidmanniella, 68 PELMATOCERANDRA, 111 pelomydis, Hoplopleura, 215 penelopes, Lipeurus, 110 PENENIRMUS. 95+, 148 percnopteri, Colpocephalum, 43 PERINEUS, 112 perlatus, Goniodes, 101 perspicuus, Aegypoecus. 127 peusi, Saemundssonia, 137 pflegeri, Pseudomenopon, 49 phacochoeri, Haematopinus, 208, 209t phaeonotus, Quadraceps, 159 phaeopi, Lunaceps, 169 phaeopodis, Austromenopon, 74 phaetona, Saemundssonia, 136 phalaropi, Quadraceps, 156 phasidus, Lipeurus, 162 PHILOCEANUS, 92+, 110, 114 PHILOPTERIDAE, 87, 88+, 89+, 91 PHILOPTERUS, 93+, 122 phlyctopygus, Degeeriella, 174 phoenicopteri, Anaticola, 109 phoeniculi, Odoriphila, 31 phthisica, Polyplax, 227 phylloscopi, Menacanthus, 57 piageti, Austromenopon sternophilum, 74 Piagetia, 30 PIAGETIELLA, 30 piceus, Actornithophilus, 76 PICICOLA, 175 pictus, Pedicinus (Neopedicinus) pictus, 233 pilosum, Pseudomenopon, 48, 48t pinguis, Austromenopon, 72 placentella, Cuclotogaster, 168 placodus, Halipeurus (Halipeurus), 116 plataleae, Ardeicola, 133+, 134 plataleae, Colpocephalum, 41 plataleae, Ibidoecus, 118 platycephalus, Saemundssonia, 136 platyclypeatus, Neophilopterus, 118 platyclypeatus, Turnicola, 146 platygaster, Saemundssonia, 138 _ platystomus, Craspedorrhynchus, 126 PLEGADIPHILUS, 26+, 58 plegadis, Plegadiphilus, 58 plesia, Polyplax, 229 plocei, Machaerilaemus, 47 plumifera, Clayia, 55 podicipis, Aquanirmus, 132 polykomi, Pedicinus (Neopedicinus) pictus, 233 POLYPLACIDAE, 216 POLYPLAX, 223 popellus, Austromenopon, 72 porzanae, Incidifrons, 146 powelli, Amyrsidea, 56, 245 praecisa, Polyplax, 224 praelautus, Neolinognathus, 209+, 210 praomydis, Polyplax, 224 prehensus, Anatoecus, 120 pretoriensis, Procavicola (Procavicola), 189 princeps, Quadraceps, 156 priniae, Penenirmus, 149 prioni, Naubates, 115 PROCAVICOLA, 188 PROCAVIPHILUS, 195 procellariae, Halipeurus (Halipeurus), 116, 116t productus, Bucerophagus, 47 PROECHINOPHTHIRIUS, 207 PROENDERLEINELLUS, 222 PROLINOGNATHUS, 236 proterva, Myrsidea, 64 PSEUDOMENOPON, 48 PSEUDONIRMUS, 113 PSITTACOMENOPON, 37 psittaculae, Kelerimenopon (Lorimenopon), 50 pternistis. Cuclotogaster, 167 pternistis, Goniocotes clayae, 100 pteroclurus, Neomenopon, 50 pterodromae, Saemundssonia, 137 pterodromi, Naubates, 115 PTEROPHILUS, 67 PTHIRIDAE, 235 PTHIRUS, 235 ptilostomi, Myrsidea, 63 ptyadis, Quadraceps, 154 pubis, Pthirus, 235, 236t puellula, Saemundssonia, 137 puffinus, Longimenopon, 80 punctatus, Quadraceps, 158 punctatus, Quadraceps punctatus, 157+, 158 punctifer, Degeeriella, 173+, 174 pusillus, Menacanthus, 57 pustulosa, Eidmanniella, 69 pustulosus, Actornithophilus, 79 putum, Austromenopon, 74 pyargus, Nosopon lucidum, 52 pygaspis, Anatoecus, 120, 120+ pygidiale, Colpocephalum, 40 pygidialis, Felicola (Felicola), 184 pygostyli, Eureum, 66 qadrii, Pseudomenopon, 49 QUADRACEPS, 96+, 151 quadrangular-is, Brueelia, 142 quadrifasciata, Myrsidea, 64 quadripertusus, Haematopinus, 254 quadripunctatus, Falcolipeurus, 105 quadripustulatus, Ciconiphilus, 34+, 34 quadripustulatus, Falcolipeurus, 105, 1054 quadrisetaceus, Quadraceps, 152 queleae, Myrsidea, 65 querquedulae, Trinoton, 60 radiatus, Colilipeurus radiatus, 161, 161t radui, Sturnidoecus, 144 rahmi, Felicola (Felicola), 185 RALLICOLA, 94+, 147 randi, Anatoecus, 120 raphiceri, Linognathus, 242 RATEMIA, 230 RATEMIIDAE, 230 ravus, Quadraceps, 155 raymondi, Lipeurus, 162 reclinata, Polyplax, 223 recurvirostrae, Cirrophthirius, 150+, 151, 151t REDIELLA, 81 reduncae, Damalinia (Tricholipeurus), 200 reduncae, Linognathus, 240 refractariolus, Sturnidoecus, 145 regalis, Degeeriella, 173+, 174 regressus, Quadraceps punctatus, 158 remota, Saemundssonia, 140 rhaphidius, Ardeicola, 133 RHYNCHOPHTHIRINA, 202 RHYNONIRMUS, 96+, 165 RICINIDAE, 23, 84 RICINUS, 84 rima, Degeeriella, 172 robertsi, Fe{\textquoteright}licola (Felicola), 185 robertsi, Philoceanus, 114, 114t robertsi, Procaviphilus, 196 robusta, Chapinia, 61, 61t robustisetosus, Craspedorrhynchus, 126 rosalindae, Cuclotogaster, 167 roseinnesi, Polyplax, 225 rostratulae, Pseudomenopon, 48 rostratus, Acidoproctus, 106 rostratus, Strigiphilus, 128 rotundata, Fulicoffula, 130 rotundatus, Craspedorrhynchus, 126 rotundifrons, Menopon, 52 rubroviolaceus, Anatoecus, 120 rufa, Degeeriella, 173 ruficeps, Dasyonyx (Neodasyonyx), 194 rukenyae, Hoplopleura, 215 rustica, Myrsidea, 62 ruwenzorornis, Splendoroffula, 164+, 165 sabulosus, Actornithophilus, 80 sachtlebeni, Splendoroffula, 165 SAEMUNDSSONIA, 87+, 88+, 94+, 135 saliemi, Brueelia, 142 salimalii, Colpocephalum, 41 salimalii, Turturicola, 109 sanfti, Anatoecus, 120 sarae, Neophilopterus, 118 sarothurae, Rallicola, 148 satbhai, Myrsidea, 65 scalaris, Carduiceps, 119 schaeffi, Pediculus, 235, 235t scharfi, Colpocephalum, 41 schillingi, Trabeculus, 111 SCHIZOPHTHIRUS, 216 schoutedeni, Lipeurus, 162 schulzi, Prolinognathus, 237, 237t schusteri, Quadraceps, 156 SCIPIO, 217 scleroderma, Turacoeca, 31t, 31 scleroptilus, Goniodes, 102 sclerotis, Procaviphilus, 195 scolopacis, Rhynonirmus, 165 scolopacisphaeopodis, Saemundssonia, 137 Scopinum, Colpocephalum, 40 scotopeliae, Kurodaia, 37 scotornis, Mulcticola, 121 scutifer. Procavicola (Meganarionoides), 191 secretarius, Falcolipeurus, 106 stcundarius, Ctenigogus, 46 sedes, Actornithophilus, 78 seguyi, Myrsidea, 64 sellatus, Quadraceps, 159 semifissus, Quadraceps, 150+, 155+, 156 semiluctus, Heleonomus, 76 semitheileri, Damalinia (Damalinia), 199 senegalensis, Alcedoecus, 127 senegalensis, Ardeicola, 134 senegalensis, Columbicola streptopeliae, 108, 108t senegalensis, Quadraceps, 152 senegalensis, Strigiphilus, 129 senegalensis, Sturnidoecus, 145 separatus, Quadraceps, 159 sephaenae, Cuclotogaster, 168 serrata, Polyplax, 223 serraticus, Procaviphilus, 195 serratus, Ricinus, 85, 85t serrilimbus, Penenirmus, 149 setigerum, Holomenopon, 71, 71t setosa, Pelmatocerandra, 111, lilt setosum, Coloceras, 104 setosus, Felicola (Felicola), 185 setosus, Linognathus, 243 setzeri, Hoplopleura, 215 sexualis, Sturnidoecus, 145 shoana, Procavicola (Procavicola), 189 signatus, Ardeicola, 134 signatus, Quadraceps, 155 silvai, Lipeurus, 162 similis, Quadraceps, 155 simplex, Docophoroides, 130 simplicatds, Anatoecus, 120 simsi, Bedfordiella, 115 sinensis, Lagopoecus, 246 sjoestedti, Myrsidea, 63 smallwoodae, Dasyonyx (Dasyonyx), 193, 193t smallwoodae, Polyplax, 228 smithersi. Ardeicola, 134 smithi, Colpocephalum, 40 snodgrassi, Cuculiphilus (C.), 67 socotranus, Pectinopygus, 132 sofioticum, Coloceras, 104 sohni, Austromenopon, 74 SOLENOPOTES, 238 solivaga, Polyplax, 227 solivagus, Anatoecus, 120 solus, Philopterus, 125 SOMAPHANTUS, 28+, 53 somereni, Hoplopleura, 215 sordidus, Lipeurus, 110 spathulatus, Craspedorrhynchus, 125+, 126 spenceri, Austromenopon, 74 spicatus, Linognathus, 239 spiculifer, Hoplopleura, 215 spineum, Colpocephalum, 44 spinifer, Damalinia (Tricholipeurus), 200 spiniger, Heterodoxus, 81, 82t spinosa, Clayia, 54 spinosissimus, Alenaphthirus, 220 spinulosa, Polyplax, 223, 225t spinulosus, Actornithophilus, 80 SPLENDOROFFULA, 163, 164 squalidum, Trinoton, 60 squamata, Clayia, 54 squamulata, Ratemia, 251 squatarolae, Austromenopon, 75 srivastava, Myrsidea, 65 stamneri, Austromenopon, 73 stamneri, Fulicoffula, 130 stamneri, Saemundssonia, 137 steatomydis, Polyplax, 229 stellaris, Ardeicola, 135 stenopsis, Linognathus, 256, 257+ sternae, Saemundssonia, 136+, 139 sternatus, Procavicola (Procavicola), 189 sternophilum, Menopon, 74 stigmosus, Lemurphthirus, 219 straeleni, Trinoton, 60 straminea, Brueelia, 141, 141+, 142t stramineus, Menacanthus, 24+, 245, 247, 247t strepsiceros, Neopsittaconirmus, 160 strepsilaris, Quadraceps, 155 streptopeliae, Columbicola streptopeliae, 108, 108t streptopeliae, Hohorstiella, 52 stresemanni, Saemundssonia, 139 STRIGIPHILUS, 127 strigis, Strigiphilus, 128+, 128 striolatus, Quadraceps ornatus, 158 STRUTHIOLIPEURUS, 90+, 104 struthionis, Struthiolipeurus, 105 sturni, Sturnidoecus, 144+, 145, 145t STURNIDOECUS, 144 suahelicus, Neohaematopinus, 219 subacutus, Sturnidoecus, 145 subanaspila, Myrsidea, 63, 63t subcuspidata, Capraiella, 170, 170t sublingulatus, Quadraceps punctatus, 158 subpachygaster, Kurodaia, 36 subparvus, Procavicola (Procavicola), 189 subpenicillatum,.Colpocephalum, 40 subrostratus, Felicola (Felicola), 184, 184t subrotunda, Eidmanniella, 68, 68t subrotunda, Turacoeca, 31+, 31 subtaterae, Polyplax, 225 subtheresae, Clayia, 54+, 55 subtilis, Brueelia, 144 subtilis, Splendoroffula, 164 subzebra, Colpocephalum, 39 sudanensis, Pterophilus, 68, 68t sudanica, Turturicola, 108 suis, Haematopinus, 252, 252t sulae, Pectinopygus, 131 surdasteri, Eulinognathus, 221 suturalis, Falcolipeurus, 106 SYRRHAPTOECUS, 176 tadornae, Holomenopon, 71 taschenbergi, Acidoproctus, 106 taterae, Polyplax, 225 tauracobia, Splendoroffula, 164t, 165 taurotragi, Haematopinus, 207+, 208 taurotragus, Linognathus, 240 taurus, Buceroninus, 172 tendeiroi, Anatoecus, 120 tendeiroi, Procavicola (Meganarionoides), 190 tenuis, Brueelia, 142 tetralicis, Actornithophilus, 78 textoris, Sturnidoecus, 145 thalissodromae, Saemundssonia, 136 thamnomydis, Polyplax, 228 theileri, Damalinia (Damalinia), 198 theresae, Brueelia, 142 theresae, Clayia, 55 theresae, Columbicola, 107 theresae, Splendoroffula, 164 thompsoni, Rallicola, 148 thompsoni, Saemundssonia, 138 thompsoni, Turturicola, 108 thorntoni, Procavicola (Procavicola), 188 threskiornis, Ibidoecus, 118 threskiornis, Plegadiphilus, 59 thripias, Picicola, 175, 175t tibiale, Colpocephalum, 40 tibialis, Linognathus, 242 timnermanni-, Ricinus, 86 tinctus, Ricinus, 86 tinnunculi, Laemobothrion (Laemobothrion), 82, 83t titan, Piagetiella, 30}, month = {1980}, pages = {327}, publisher = {South African Institute for Medical Research}, organization = {South African Institute for Medical Research}, address = {Johannesburg}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/0521-2.pdf}, author = {Ledger,John A.} }