@article {94620, title = {Artr{\'o}podos vectores en Espa{\~n}a y sus enfermedades transmisibles}, journal = {Medicina Cl{\'\i}nica}, volume = {151}, year = {2018}, month = {2018}, pages = {450 - 459}, abstract = {

Re s u m e n

Diferentes aspectos relacionados con la globalizaci\ón junto a la gran capacidad de los artr\ópodos vectores para adaptarse a un mundo cambiante propician la emergencia y reemergencia de numerosos procesos infecciosos transmitidos por los mismos. D\ípteros (cul\ícidos y fleb\ótomos), garrapatas, pulgas y piojos, entre otros, provocan un variado espectro de enfermedades con gran importancia en Salud P\ública. En esta revisi\ón se repasan las diferentes afecciones transmitidas por artr\ópodos vectores, haciendo un especial hincapi\éenelriesgoexistenteparacontraerlasenEspan ̃aenfunci\óndediferentespar\ámetros,comola presencia del artr\ópodo y la circulaci\ón o posible circulaci\ón de los agentes causales.

Palabras clave:
Artr\ópodo vector, Garrapatas, Mosquitos, Pulgas,\ Espana, Arbovirus

English title:\ Arthropods as vectors of transmisible diseases in Spain

Abstract
Different aspects related to globalization together with the great capacity of the arthropod vectors to adapt to a changing world favour the emergence and reemergence of numerous infectious diseases transmitted by them. Diptera (mosquitoes and sandflies), ticks, fleas and lice, among others, cause a wide spectrum of diseases with relevance in public health. Herein, arthropod-borne disease are reviewed, with special emphasis on the existing risk to contract them in Spain according to different parameters, such as the presence of arthropod and the circulation or the possible circulation of the causative agents.

}, keywords = {Arboviruses, arthropod vector, fleas, mosquitoes, Spain, ticks}, issn = {00257753}, doi = {10.1016/j.medcli.2018.06.021}, url = {https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0025775318304433}, author = {Ar{\'a}nzazu Portillo and Ignacio Ruiz-Arrondo and Jos{\'e} A. Oteo} }