@article {96103, title = {Fauna de ectopar{\'a}sitos en el vampiro com{\'u}n Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) de Huarochiri, Lima, y una lista de los ectopar{\'a}sitos en murci{\'e}lagos del Per{\'u}}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {77}, year = {2021}, month = {May-26-2021}, pages = {15 pp}, abstract = {

El murci\élago hemat\ófago Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) es una especie de importancia zoon\ótica y amplia distribuci\ón. El prop\ósito de este estudio fue evaluar su fauna ectoparasitaria y elaborar una lista de los artr\ópodos par\ásitos presentes en los murci\élagos del Per\ú. Los murci\élagos fueron capturados en el distrito de San Bartolom\é, provincia de Huarochir\í, Lima, Per\ú. La preparaci\ón de la lista se llev\ó a cabo mediante la b\úsqueda en las principales bases de datos en l\ínea. Se estudiaron 27 murci\élagos, de los cuales el 70,37 \% (n = 19) estaban infectados con al menos una especie de ectopar\ásito. Se registraron las especies de Diptera Strebla wiedemanni Kolenati, 1856, y Trichobius parasiticus Gervais, 1844, y el ix\ódido Ornithodoros peruvianus Kohls, Clifford \& Jones, 1969. La especie de mayor abundancia y prevalencia fue O. peruvianus. Se reportan tres especies de piojos en D. rotundus, que consideramos como par\ásitos accidentales. En cuanto a la lista, hasta la fecha se han reportado 104 especies de ectopar\ásitos distribuidos entre los grupos principales: Diptera, Hemiptera, Siphonaptera, Phthiraptera, Mesostigmata e Ixodida a partir de ejemplares de 75 especies de murci\élagos en 19 departamentos del Per\ú. Aspidoptera falcata Wenzel, 1976, y Megistopoda aranea (Coquillett, 1899) (Streblidae) son los ectopar\ásitos con el mayor n\úmero de hu\éspedes registrados. Lophostoma silvicolum d\’Orbigny, 1836; Phyllostomus elongatus (Geoffroy, 1810) y Phyllostomus hastatus (Pallas, 1767) son los hu\éspedes con el mayor registro de ectopar\ásitos en murci\élagos del Per\ú (s = 10). Seg\ún el nivel de especificidad de los ectopar\ásitos para sus hu\éspedes, las especies monoxenas (s = 47) fueron las dominantes, seguidas por las oligoxenas (s = 21). Las regiones geogr\áficas con mayor informaci\ón acerca de ectopar\ásitos hu\éspedes fueron Loreto y Madre de Dios. Es necesario ampliar los estudios ya que el 60.3\% de las especies de murci\élagos del Per\ú no tienen registros de ectopar\ásitos.

Palabras clave: Chiroptera; Diptera; parasitolog\ía; Phthiraptera; vampiro

English translated title: Ectoparasitic fauna on the common vampire bat Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Huarochiri, Lima, and a checklist of ectoparasites in bats of Peru

Abstract: The blood-sucking bat Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) is a widely distributed zoonotic vector. The purposes of this study were to assess its ectoparasitic fauna and to compile a checklist of the parasitic arthropods in bats from Peru. The bats were captured in the San Bartolom\é district, Huarochir\í Province, Lima, Peru. A checklist was compiled based on online databases. Twenty-seven bats were studied, of which 70.37\% (n = 19) were infected with at least one species of ectoparasite, including the Diptera Strebla wiedemanni Kolenati, 1856, and Trichobius parasiticus Gervais, 1844, and the ixodid Ornithodoros peruvianus Kohls, Clifford \& Jones, 1969. The ectoparasite with the highest abundance and prevalence was O. peruvianus. We report three species of lice on D. rotundus, which we consider as accidental parasites. According to our checklist, 104 species of ectoparasites have been reported from 75 species of bats in 19 regions of Peru, including Diptera, Hemiptera, Siphonaptera, Phthiraptera, Mesostigmata and Ixodida. Aspidoptera falcata Wenzel, 1976 and Megistopoda aranea (Coquillett, 1899) (Streblidae) are the ectoparasites with the highest number of registered hosts. Lophostoma silvicolum d\&$\#$39;Orbigny, 1836; Phyllostomus elongatus (Geoffroy, 1810) and Phyllostomus hastatus (Pallas, 1767) are the hosts with the most records of ectoparasites in bats from Peru (s = 10). According to the level of specificity of the ectoparasites for their hosts, the monoxenous species (s = 47) predominate, followed by oligoxenous species (s = 21). The geographical regions with most host-parasite reports were Loreto and Madre de Dios. Further research is needed since there are no ectoparasite records for 60.3\% of bat species in Peru.

}, keywords = {Colpocephalum sp., Diptera, Parasitology, vampire}, issn = {1989-953X, 0367-5041}, doi = {10.3989/graellsia.2021.v77.293}, url = {https://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/651}, author = {David Minaya and Jorge Mendoza and JoseĢ Iannacone} } @article {47834, title = {Diversity and distribution of species of Mallophaga (Insecta) on birds and mammals from Madrid}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {62}, year = {2006}, month = {2006}, pages = {21 - 32}, abstract = {

Based on the entomological collection of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, MNCN (Madrid, Spain) and the literature, a total of 145 species of birds and 12 species of mammals that could be potential hosts of Mallophaga, are cited for Madrid. These species are potential hosts to 306 species of Mallophaga. Only 29 species of birds (20\%) and 2 species of mammals (14,3\%) have been searched for the presence of Mallophaga. These species could be potential hosts of 91 different Mallophaga species, but only 40 species (44\%) are recorded. Each species present in Madrid is indicated with its the host, the material known and respective references.

}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/46968.pdf}, author = {Mar{\'\i}a Paz Mart{\'\i}n-Mateo} } @article {47210, title = {A new species of the genus Hoplopleura Enderlein, 1904 (Anoplura, Hoplopleuridae) parasitic on Andinomys edax (Rodentia-Cricetidae)}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {52}, year = {1996}, month = {1996}, pages = {31 - 35}, abstract = {

The authors described a new species Hoplopleura zentaensi sp. n. based on specimens collected on Andinomys edax Thomas, l902, from Sierra de Zenta, Jujuy province, Argentina.Descriptions involve the holotype female; three nymphal instar, external architecture of eggs and sites of oviposition, providing differences with its close relative Hoplopleura hirsuta Ferris, l916 and Hoplopleura oxymycteri Ferris, l921. Comments on distribution of these species on their hosts are presented and they are included in the \“erratica\” group.

}, url = {https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/46320.pdf}, author = {Castro,Dolores del Carmen and Gonz{\'a}lez,Alda} } @article {41596, title = {Primera cita para Espa{\~n}a de Laemobothrion vulturis (F., 1775) encontrado sobre Gyps fulvus (Habl.) (Mallophaga: Laemobothriidae)}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {33}, year = {1979}, month = {1979}, pages = {221 - 226}, url = {https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/41596.pdf}, author = {Mar{\'\i}a Paz Mart{\'\i}n-Mateo} } @article {41586, title = {Notas sobre las especies de Laemobothrion encontradas sobre aves espa{\~n}olas}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {30}, year = {1975}, note = {b}, month = {1975}, pages = {163 - 172}, url = {http://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/41586.pdf}, author = {Mar{\'\i}a Paz Mart{\'\i}n-Mateo} } @article {41589, title = {Contribuci{\'o}n al conocimiento de las especies de Mal{\'o}fagos existentes en Espa{\~n}a}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {23}, year = {1967}, month = {1967}, pages = {143 - 158}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/4716.pdf}, author = {Mar{\'\i}a Paz Mart{\'\i}n-Mateo and Jim{\'e}nez Mill{\'a}n,F.} } @article {41566, title = {Mal{\'o}fagos espa{\~n}oles de la familia Gyropidae}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {29}, year = {1975}, note = {a}, month = {1975}, pages = {173 - 182}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/39957.pdf}, author = {Mar{\'\i}a Paz Mart{\'\i}n-Mateo} } @article {39281, title = {Notas sobre Malofagos parasitos de Aves. Otilipeurus turmalis (Denny, 1842) genero y especies nuevos para la fauna Iberica}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {43}, year = {1987}, note = {In addition a short description including some figures is included.}, month = {1987}, pages = {87 - 92}, abstract = {

The genus Otilipeurus Bedford and the species O. turmalis (Denny) parasite on Otis tarda (L.) are recorded for the first time in Spain. A redescription of the species and data about nymphs of the third instar are given.

}, url = {https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/0707.pdf}, author = {Mar{\'\i}a Paz Mart{\'\i}n-Mateo} } @article {39250, title = {Preliminary revision of the species of the genus Brueelia Keler, 1936 (Phthiraptera, Philopteridae) parasitizing Icterinae (Aves, Passeriformes, Fringillidae)}, journal = {Graellsia}, volume = {52}, year = {1996}, note = {b}, month = {1996}, pages = {3 - 30}, abstract = {

A number of distinctive somatic features permit to divide the Brueelia-species parasitic on different taxa of Icterinae in two major informal species groups here named picturata-group and ornatissima-group, and the latter divided into the cela-subgroup and amazonae-subgroup. In this paper, we deal with the characterization of these groups and subgroups along with the description or taxonomic notes of the twenty two species of both groups hitherto known to parasitize Icterinae birds: B. picturata (Osborn, 1896) (ex Sturnella magna), B. pseudopicturata Cicchino, 1986 (ex Sturnella neglecta), B. boae sp. n. (ex Sturnella l. loyca), B. cela Stafford, 1943 (ex Cacicus c. cela), B. virgata (Kellogg, 1899) (ex Amblycercus h. holosericeus), B. solitaria Cicchino, 1988 (ex Cacicus solitarius), B. decumana sp. n. (ex Psarocolius decumanus maculosus), B. abrupta (Osborn, 1896) (unknown host), B. ornatissima (ex Agelaius phoeniceus), B. ruficapilla (ex Agelius ruficapillus), B. miribile (ex Scaphidura o. oryzivora) B. mauroi sp. n. (ex Tangavius aeneus), B. emersoni sp. n. (ex Euphagus carolinus), B. marcoi sp. n. (ex Curaeus c. curaeus), B. trinidadensis sp. n. (ex Molothrus bonariensis minimus), B. americana sp. n. (ex Molothrus a ater), B.bonariensis sp. n. (ex Molothrus s. bonariensis), B. badia n. sp. (ex Molothrus b. badius), B. oxypyga (ex Amblyramphus holosericeus), B. flinti sp. n. (ex Cassidix m. mexicanus) and B. mimas sp. n. (ex Pseudoleistes virescens), discussing the taxonomic status and probable affinities of B. sallei Carriker, 1963, B. amazonae Stafford, 1943, B. latiuscula (Kellogg and Chapman, 1899) and B. xanthocephali (Osborn, 1896).

}, keywords = {Brueelia, Icterinae, mtax, new, PHP, species}, url = {https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/0672.pdf}, author = {Armando Conrado Cicchino and Castro,Dolores del Carmen} }