@article {61628,
	title = {Pathology of the northern fur seal},
	journal = {Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association},
	volume = {147},
	year = {1965},
	month = {11/1965},
	pages = {1090-1095},
	url = {http://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/61628.pdf},
	author = {Keyes, Mark C.}
}
@article {47054,
	title = {Variable activity of Disophenol against hookworms and lice on Northern Fur Seal pups on St. Paul Island, Alaska},
	journal = {Journal of Wildlife Diseases},
	volume = {16},
	year = {1960},
	month = {1960},
	pages = {53 - 57},
	keywords = {Alaska, Anoplura, Control, seal},
	url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/46142.pdf},
	author = {Lyons,E. T. and Kim,Ke Chung and Keyes, Mark C.}
}
@article {45319,
	title = {Variable activity of Disophenol against hookworms and lice of northern fur seal pups on St. Paul Island, Alaska},
	journal = {Journal of Wildlife Diseases},
	volume = {16},
	year = {1980},
	month = {1980},
	pages = {53 - 57},
	abstract = {<p>Six critical tests with disophenol were conducted in July, 1978, in fur seal pups (Callorhinus ursinus) naturally-infected with adult hookworms, Uncinaria lucasi, and infested with various stages of two species of sucking lice, Proechinopthirus fluctus (Ferris) and Antarctophthirus callorhini (Osborn). Disophenol at a dose rate of 12.5 mg/kg was administered subcutaneously to each of six pups. Each pup was contained in an individual cage for 60 h post-treatment at which time pups were exmained at necropsy. Efficacy against hookworms ranged from 2\% to 88\% and of both species of lice ranged from 26\% to 90\% for the six pups. Disophenol removed approximately 90\% of all adult lice but only slightly more than 60\% of all nymphs. The only sign of toxicosis was a probable drug related fluid-like feces for four pups from 12 to 60 h posttreatment.</p>
},
	url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/8855.pdf},
	author = {Lyons,E. T. and Kim,Ke Chung and Keyes, Mark C.}
}
@article {45321,
	title = {Activities of dichlorvos or disophenol against the hookworm (Uncinaria lucasi) and sucking lice of northern fur seal pups (Callorhinus ursinus) os St. Paul Island, Alaska},
	journal = {Journal of Wildlife Diseases},
	volume = {14},
	year = {1978},
	month = {1978},
	pages = {455 - 464},
	abstract = {One controlled and six critical tests were conducted in July, 1977 with northern fur seal pups (Callorhinus ursinus) to determine the efficacies of a single dose of dichlorvos capsules at 29.3 to 32.8 mg/kg, tablets at 10.5 to 11.5 mg/kg, or disophenol at 9.9 mg/kg given subcutaneously against natural infections of adult Uncinaria lucasi. In the controlled test, 20 pups were treated and 10 pups were nontreated. Removal of hookworms in this test was 99\% for five pups receiving dichlorvos capsules, 99\% for five pups receiving dichlorvos tablets, and 77\% for 10 pups receiving disophenol. Also, both formulations of dichlorvos and the formulation of disophenol were highly active against natural infestations of two species of sucking lice (Proechinophthirus fluctus and Antarctopthirus callorhini). In critical tests with four pups treated with dichlorvos capsules at 28.6 to 30.6 mg/kg, removal of hookworms was uniformly 100\%. Disophenol at 9.9 mg/kg removed 100\% and less than 1\% of hookworms in two pups, respectively, in critical tests.},
	url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/43981.pdf},
	author = {Lyons,E. T. and Keyes, Mark C. and Conlogue,J.}
}
