@article {96572, title = {New genus and species of lice in the Oxylipeurus-complex (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae), with an overview of the distribution of ischnoceran chewing lice on galliform hosts}, journal = {Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift}, volume = {71}, year = {2024}, month = {Mar-12-2024}, pages = {85-109}, abstract = {

Here, we describe a new genus of lice (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera) in the Oxylipeurus-complex, parasitising galliform hosts in the genera Tragopan Cuvier, 1829. This genus, Pelecolipeurusgen. nov., is separated from other members of the complex by the unique shape of the male subgenital plate and stylus, the male genitalia and other characters. The only previously-known species in the genus is Lipeurus longus Piaget, 1880, which is here tentatively re-described as Pelecolipeurus longus (Piaget, 1880), based on specimens from a non-type host, Tragopan temminckii (Gray, 1831). In addition, we describe a new species, Pelecolipeurus fujianensissp. nov., based on specimens from Tragopan caboti (Gould, 1857). An overview of the distribution patterns of ischnoceran lice on galliforms is presented, which suggests that host phylogeny, host biogeography and host biotope, as well as elevation of host range, may all be important factors that have structured louse communities on landfowl. We transfer the genus Afrilipeurus from the Oxylipeurus-complex to the Lipeurus-complex and include an emended key to the Oxylipeurus-complex.

}, keywords = {Chewing lice, new genus, Oxylipeurus-complex, Pelecolipeurusgen. nov.}, issn = {1860-1324, 1435-1951}, doi = {10.3897/dez.71.111874}, url = {https://dez.pensoft.net/article/111874/}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Chunpo Tian and Mengjiao Ren and Zhu Li and Xiuling Sun and Fasheng Zou} } @article {96539, title = {A new genus and new species of sucking louse (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Enderleinellidae) from the particoloured flying squirrel (Hylopetes alboniger) in Laos, and an updated identification key to enderleinellid genera}, journal = {Zootaxa}, volume = {5405}, year = {2024}, month = {Feb-01-2024}, pages = {545-561}, abstract = {

Hylophthirus spinosus, new genus and new species (Phthiraptera: Anoplura: Enderleinellidae), is described from specimens collected from the particoloured flying squirrel, Hylopetes alboniger in Khammouane Province, Laos (Lao People\’s Democratic Republic). Both sexes of the new louse are illustrated with stacked microphotographs, scanning electron micrographs and line drawings. An updated morphological identification key to the six genera (Atopophthirus, Enderleinellus, Hylophthirus, Microphthirus, Phthirunculus and Werneckia) now recognised within the family Enderleinellidae is presented. The new genus is unique within the Enderleinellidae in having massive spines (modified setae) on some abdominal sternites, partially bulbous 5th antennal segments, mesothoracic spiracles borne on protuberances and the morphology of the genitalia of both sexes. Tables showing all genera of sucking lice that include species parasitising sciurids (squirrels, chipmunks, susliks and marmots), and all known species of enderleinellids, with their known host associations and geographical distributions are included and briefly discussed in relation to the new genus and species. \ 

}, keywords = {host associations, Hylophthirus, Hylophthirus spinosus, Laos, new genus, new species, sucking lice}, issn = {1175-5334, 1175-5326}, doi = {10.11646/zootaxa.5405.4.4}, url = {https://mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5405.4.4}, author = {Lance A. Durden and Lorenza Beati and Stephen E. Greiman and Alexei V. Abramov} } @article {96212, title = {The Goniodidae (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) of peafowl (Aves: Galliformes: Pavo), with description of a new genus}, journal = {Journal of Natural History}, volume = {57}, year = {2023}, month = {July-2023}, pages = {996-1048}, abstract = {

Five species of goniodid lice are known from Asian peafowls of the genus Pavo Linnaeus, 1758: Goniodes pavonis (Linnaeus, 1758), the type species of Goniodes Nitzsch, 1818; Goniodes meinertzhageni Clay, 1940; Goniocotes rectangulatus Nitzsch [in Giebel] 1866; Goniocotes parviceps (Piaget, 1880); Goniocotes mayuri Lakshminarayana and Emerson, 1971. We here discuss the identity and relationships of these five species, including the population of G. parviceps on the green peafowl, Pavo muticus Linnaeus, 1766. All five species are redescribed and illustrated in full. A new genus is erected for G. parviceps and G. mayuri: Pavoniocotes gen. nov. A key to the goniodid lice of Asian peafowls is provided.

}, keywords = {Chewing lice, new genus, Pavoniocotes gen. nov., Pavoniocotes mayuri, Pavoniocotes parviceps, peafowl}, issn = {0022-2933, 1464-5262}, doi = {10.1080/00222933.2023.2226375}, url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222933.2023.2226375}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Grossi, Alexandra A. and Mengjiao Ren and Fasheng Zou} } @article {95675, title = {Erratum: DANIEL R. GUSTAFSSON, COSTIC{\u A} ADAM \& FASHENG ZOU (2022) One new genus and three new species of the Penenirmus-complex (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) from China, with resurrection of Picophilopterus Ansari, 1947. Zootaxa, 5087: 401{\textendash}426.}, journal = {Zootaxa}, volume = {5155}, year = {2022}, month = {Jun-23-2022}, pages = {600}, abstract = {

In this Erratum, measurements of the species are propvided. Original article see https://mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5087.3.1 or https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/node/95563

}, keywords = {Laimoloima, Laimoloima ruiliensis, Laimoloima tandani, new genus, new species, Picophilopterus blythipici, Picophilopterus pici sensu lato}, issn = {1175-5334, 1175-5326}, doi = {10.11646/zootaxa.5155.4.9}, url = {https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.5155.4.9}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Costic{\u a} Adam and Fasheng Zou} } @article {95563, title = {One new genus and three new species of the ,Penenirmus-complex (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) from China, with resurrection of Picophilopterus Ansari, 1947}, journal = {Zootaxa}, volume = {5087}, year = {2022}, month = {Jan-07-2022}, pages = {401-426}, abstract = {

Three new species of chewing lice of the Penenirmus-complex (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) are described and illustrated from woodpeckers (Picidae) and barbets (Megalaimidae) occurring in China. They are: Picophilopterus blythipici new species from Blythipicus pyrrhotis sinensis (Rickett, 1897), Laimoloima ruiliensis new genus, new species from Psilopogon asiaticus asiaticus (Latham, 1790), and Laimoloima tandani new genus, new species from Psilopogon virens virens (Boddaert, 1783). In addition, we provide illustrations of Picophilopterus pici sensu lato ex Picus canus sordidior (Rippon, 1906), and we present evidence that justifies resurrecting the genus Picophilopterus Ansari, 1947 to include the species infesting woodpeckers and Neotropical barbets (Capitonidae). Also, we erect the new genus Laimoloima to include the species from Asian barbets (Megalaimidae). The taxonomic position of Penenirmus species from African barbets (Lybiidae) and honeyguides (Indicatoridae) is unresolved. An updated checklist of the species in the Penenirmus-complex parasitic on non-passeriform hosts is provided, including species of the genus Turnicola Clay \& Meinertzhagen, 1938. \ 

Erratum to the publication which provided the measurements of the species see https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.5155.4.9 or https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/node/95675

}, keywords = {barbets, Chewing lice, China, Laimoloima, Laimoloima ruiliensis, Laimoloima tandani, Megalaimidae, new genus, new species, Penenirmus-complex, Picophilopterus blythipici, Picophilopterus pici sensu lato ex Picus canus sordidior, Turnicola, woodpeckers}, issn = {1175-5334, 1175-5326}, doi = {10.11646/zootaxa.5087.3.1}, url = {https://mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.5087.3.1}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Costic{\u a} Adam and Fasheng Zou} } @article {95412, title = {Another puzzle piece in the systematics of the chewing louse genus Myrsidea, with a description of a new genus Apomyrsidea}, journal = {European Journal of Taxonomy}, volume = {748}, year = {2021}, month = {May-2021}, pages = {36-50}, abstract = {

A new avian chewing louse genus Apomyrsidea gen. nov. is described based on species parasitizing birds in the family Formicariidae. Diagnostic characteristics and phylogenetic analyses were used to evaluate and confirm the generic status and merit its recognition as unique and different from Myrsidea Waterston, 1915. Three species previously belonging to the genus Myrsidea are placed in the new genus Apomyrsidea gen. nov. and are discussed: Apomyrsidea circumsternata (Valim \& Weckstein, 2013) gen. et comb. nov., Apomyrsidea isacantha (Valim \& Weckstein, 2013) gen. et comb. nov. and Apomyrsidea klimesi (Sychra in Sychra et al., 2006) gen. et comb. nov.

}, keywords = {Apomyrsidea, Apomyrsidea circumsternata, Apomyrsidea isacantha, Apomyrsidea klimesi, morphology, new genus, Phylogeny}, issn = {2118-9773}, doi = {10.5852/ejt.2021.748.1339}, url = {https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/1339}, author = {KOLENCIK, STANISLAV and Old{\v r}ich Sychra and Julie M. Allen} } @article {95048, title = {Gallancyra gen. nov. (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera), with an overview of the geographical distribution of chewing lice parasitizing chicken}, journal = {European Journal of Taxonomy}, year = {2020}, month = {07-2020}, pages = {36 pp}, type = {Open Access}, abstract = {

The geographical range of the typically host-specifi c species of chewing lice (Phthiraptera) is often assumed to be similar to that of their hosts. We tested this assumption by reviewing the published records of twelve species of chewing lice parasitizing wild and domestic chicken, one of few bird species that occurs globally. We found that of the twelve species reviewed, eight appear to occur throughout the range of the host. This includes all the species considered to be native to wild chicken, except Oxylipeurus dentatus (Sugimoto, 1934). This species has only been reported from the native range of wild chicken in Southeast Asia and from parts of Central America and the Caribbean, where the host is introduced. Potentially, this discontinuous distribution is due to a low tolerance for dry environments, possibly exacerbated by competitive exclusion by Cuclotogaster heterographus (Nitzsch, 1866). Our examinations of O. dentatus also revealed that this species differs significantly from other species of
Oxylipeurus in the male and female genitalia, head structure and chaetotaxy, and other morphological characters. We therefore here erect the monotypic genus Gallancyra gen. nov. for O. dentatus, and redescribe the type species.

}, keywords = {Biogeography, domestic chicken, Gallancyra gen. nov., new genus, Oxylipeurus-complex}, issn = {2118-9773}, doi = {10.5852/ejt.2020.685}, url = {https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/1027}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Fasheng Zou} } @article {95047, title = {Calidolipeurus, new genus for Lipeurus megalops Piaget, 1880 (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Oxylipeurus-complex), with a redescription of the type species and a preliminary key to the Oxylipeurus-complex}, journal = {European Journal of Taxonomy}, year = {2020}, month = {07-2020}, pages = {15 pp}, type = {Open Access}, abstract = {

The chewing louse species Lipeurus megalops Piaget, 1880, is redescribed and illustrated. This species has previously been placed in the genus Oxylipeurus Mj\öberg, 1910, but marked differences in preantennal structure, male and female genitalia, abdominal chaetotaxy, and structure of abdominal plates indicate that this species is not closely related to other species in this genus. We therefore erect a new genus, Calidolipeurus gen. nov. for this species. Calidolipeurus is presently monotypic, containing only Calidolipeurus megalops gen. et comb. nov. We also provide a preliminary key to the Oxylipeurus-complex.

}, keywords = {Calidolipeurus gen. nov., Calidolipeurus megalops gen. et comb. nov., new genus, Oxylipeurus-complex, redescription}, issn = {2118-9773}, doi = {10.5852/ejt.2020.686}, url = {https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/1029}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Lujia Lei and Fasheng Zou} } @article {95031, title = {Descriptions of three congeneric species of chewing lice of the Oxylipeurus-complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from the turkey, Meleagris gallopavo,~including a new genus and a new species}, journal = {Zootaxa}, volume = {4801}, year = {2020}, month = {06-2021}, pages = {488 - 512}, abstract = {

The lice of the Oxylipeurus-complex parasitising the turkey, Meleagris gallopavo, belong to a previously undescribed genus. In this paper, we describe this genus as Valimia new genus, redescribe two of its species: Lipeurus polytrapezius Burmeister, 1838 and Oxylipeurus corpulentus Clay, 1938, and describe the new species Valimia necopinata, discovered during our examination of samples of the two known species. This occurrence represents the first record of three congeneric species of chewing lice parasitising the same host individual.

}, keywords = {congeneric, Meleagris gallopavo, new genus, new species, Oxylipeurus-complex, redescription, Turkey, Valimia, Valimia necopinata}, issn = {1175-5326}, doi = {10.11646/zootaxa.4801.3.4}, url = {https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4801.3.4}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Fasheng Zou} } @article {94584, title = {New Genus and Two New Species of Chewing Lice from Southeast Asian Trogons (Aves: Trogoniformes), with a Revised Key to the Philopterus-complex}, journal = {Acta Parasitologica}, volume = {64}, year = {2019}, month = {12-03-2019}, pages = {86 - 102}, abstract = {

Purpose To describe a new genus and two new species of chewing lice from Southeast Asian trogons (Trogoniformes). These lice belong in the Philopterus-complex.
Methods Slide-mounted lice were examined in a light microscope, illustrated by means of a drawing tube, and described using standard procedures.
Results The new genus and species were successfully described.
Conclusions The genus Vinceopterus n. gen. is described from two species of Southeast Asian trogons (Trogoniformes: Harpactes). It presently comprises two species: Vinceopterus erythrocephali n. sp. from three subspecies of the Red-headed Trogon Harpactes erythrocephalus (Gould, 1834), and Vinceopterus mindanensis n. sp. from two subspecies of the Philippine Trogon Harpactes ardens (Temminck, 1826). Vinceopterus belongs to the Philopterus-complex, and thus likely constitutes a genus of head lice. Vinceopterus is the second new genus of chewing lice discovered on Southeast Asian trogons in recent years, the first genus of presumed head lice on trogons worldwide, and the fifth genus of chewing lice known from trogons globally. A translated and revised key to the Philopterus-complex is provided, as well as notes on the various chewing lice genera known from trogons.

}, keywords = {new genus, new species, Philopterus-complex}, issn = {1230-2821}, doi = {10.2478/s11686-018-00011-x}, url = {http://link.springer.com/10.2478/s11686-018-00011-x}, author = {Daniel R Gustafsson and Lujia Lei and Xingzhi Chu and Fasheng Zou and Sarah E. Bush} } @article {94301, title = {A remarkable new genus and a new species of chewing louse (Phthiraptera, Ischnocera, Philopteridae) from Brazil}, journal = {ZooKeys}, volume = {541}, year = {2015}, month = {Jan-12-2015}, pages = {57 - 70}, abstract = {

A new genus of chewing louse as Bobdalgleishia, and its type species Bobdalgleishia stephanophallus sp. n. (Phthiraptera) belonging to the Brueelia-complex (Ischnocera: Philopteridae) are described. Adults of the new species are fully described, illustrated and compared morphologically with the type species of Motmotnirmus Mey \& Barker, 2014, which is its closest relative. The type host of B. stephanophallus is a subspecies of the great jacamar Jacamerops aureus ridgwayi Todd, 1943, an endemic Amazonian bird dis- tributed in northern Brazil, and the type locality is the State of Par\á. Bobdalgleishia is a remarkable genus with unique morphological and chaetotaxic characters which readily separate it from other members of the Brueelia-complex, in particular by having the first two marginal temporal and ocular setae very long.

}, keywords = {Bobdalgleishia, Brueelia-complex, Galbulidae, Jacamar, Neotropical, new genus, new species}, issn = {1313-2989}, doi = {10.3897/zookeys.541.6022}, url = {http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=6022}, author = {Michel Paiva Valim and Armando Conrado Cicchino} } @article {68877, title = {A new genus and two new species of feather lice (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) from New Zealand endemic passerines (Aves: Passeriformes)}, journal = {Zootaxa}, volume = {3926}, year = {2015}, month = {March-09-2015}, pages = {480 - 498}, abstract = {

The first descriptions of New Zealand endemic feather lice belonging to the Brueelia-complex (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) are given. The new genus Melibrueelia and new species M. novaeseelandiae are described, illustrated and compared with morphologically close taxa within the complex. The type host of M. novaeseelandiae is the tui, Prosthemadera novaeseelandiae (Gmelin, 1788), and an additional host is the bellbird, Anthornis melanura (Sparrman, 1786) (Passeriformes: Meliphagidae), both endemic to New Zealand. Also, the new species Brueelia callaeincola is described and illustrated from four endemic bird species belonging to two endemic genera and an endemic family: Philesturnus carunculatus (Gmelin, 1789) (the type host), Ph. rufusater (Lesson, 1828), Callaeas cinerea (Gmelin, 1788) and C. wilsoni (Bonaparte, 1851) (Passeriformes: Callaeidae). Brief discussions on possible evolutionary histories of the new taxa are included.

}, keywords = {Brueelia-complex, Callaeidae, endemic, Melibrueelia, Meliphagidae, new genus, new species, new zealand}, issn = {1175-5326}, doi = {10.11646/zootaxa.3926.410.11646/zootaxa.3926.4.2}, url = {http://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/issue/view/zootaxa.3926.4http://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3926.4.2}, author = {Michel Paiva Valim and Ricardo L. Palma} }