@article {96688, title = {Unintentional Recovery of Parasitic Diversity Following Restoration of Red Deer (Cervus elaphus) in North-Western Italy}, journal = {Animals}, volume = {12}, year = {2022}, month = {Jun-02-2022}, pages = {1433-1441}, abstract = {

Simple Summary: In the early sixties, free ranging red deer (Cervus elaphus, L.) were absent in Piedmont. Human-driven translocations and spontaneous migration of red deer from Switzerland and France resulted in the successful redistribution of this wild ungulate. In parallel, host-specific parasites harbored by red deer populations disappeared in the same area until the restoration of red deer in north-western Italy. The parasitic community has been enriched with at least two speciesspecific taxa, Onchocerca jakutensis and Pharyngomyia picta, suggesting that the recovery of parasitic biodiversity could be included amongst future conservation goals of this intensively managed game.

Abstract: Red deer (Cervus elaphus) populations in north-western Italy have been remodeled in recent decades. Multiple translocations and the spontaneous migration from Switzerland and France resulted in the successful redistribution of the red deer after human-driven extirpation during the 18th century. The scarcely diverse parasitic community harbored by these cervids has been enriched with two species-specific taxa, Onchocerca jakutensis and Phayigomyia picta, suggesting that the recovery of parasitic biodiversity could be included amongst future conservation goals of this intensively managed game. Nodular onchocercosis was reported in three red deer populations since 2011, while nasal bots were reported since 2018. Hypoderma spp. larvae were identified for the first time in 1989, then a second record was made in 2014 in the province of Biella, where a yearling male in poor condition infested with Hypoderma diana was observed. In the perspective that the restoration of species-specific parasite communities of native mammals in Europe is increasingly perceived as a conservation target, with similar dignity as the conservation of their hosts, baseline data presented in this communication may give new insights for future parasite conservation efforts.

}, keywords = {nasal bot, nodular onchocercosis, parasitic biodiversity, red deer, translocations, warble fly, wildlife}, issn = {2076-2615}, doi = {10.3390/ani12111433}, url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/11/1433}, author = {Barbara Moroni and Mattia Begovoeva and Rossi,L. and Samer Angelone and Serena Robetto and Luca Visconti and Anna Regis and Roberto Vigan{\`o} and Nicole Preacco and Simona Zoppi and Luisa Rambozzi and Pier Giuseppe Meneguz} } @article {48327, title = {Os Mal{\'o}fagos de "Cervus elaphus", "Dama dama" e "Capreolus capreolus"}, journal = {Revista Brasileira de Biologia}, volume = {7}, year = {1947}, month = {1947}, pages = {403 - 417}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/47471.pdf}, author = {Werneck,F{\'a}bio Leoni} } @article {46663, title = {Lungworm and lice of the red deer (Cervus elaphus) and the fallow deer (Dama dama)--a review}, journal = {New Zealand veterinary journal}, volume = {28}, year = {1980}, note = {LR: 20041117; JID: 0021406; ppublish}, month = {1980}, pages = {150 - 152}, address = {NEW ZEALAND}, keywords = {animals, deer, ectoparasite, lice, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov{\textquoteright}t}, isbn = {0048-0169}, author = {Charleston,W. A.} } @article {46406, title = {Ectoparasites from elk (Cervus elaphus nelsoni) from Wyoming}, journal = {Journal of Wildlife Diseases}, volume = {27}, year = {1991}, month = {1991}, pages = {446 - 451}, abstract = {

Hides of nine elk, collected during the winter of 1986-1987 from the National Elk Refuge, Wyoming (USA) were examined for ectoparasites. Parasites recovered were mites, Psoroptes sp. (five elk); lice, Solenopotes ferrisi and Bovicola (Bovicola) longicornis (seven elk); and winter ticks, Dermacentor albipictus (nine elk). Three elk with severe scabies had an estimated 0.6 x 10(6), 3.8 x 10(6) and 6.5 x 10(6) mites, respectively. Densities of mites were much higher in skin regions with severe dermatitis. Skin lesions on elk with scabies consisted of dense, often moist, scabs extending along the dorsal and lateral thoracic regions of the body. Lesions attributed to winter ticks consisted of broken hair and alopecia on the dorsal portion of the lower neck, often extending in a \"collar\" around the neck.

}, keywords = {animals, Anoplura, deer, Dermacentor, Mallophaga, mite, Non-U.S. Gov{\textquoteright}t, skin, Tick, veterinary, Wyoming}, isbn = {0090-3558}, url = {https://www.jwildlifedis.org/action/doSearch?AllField=Ectoparasites+from+elk+\%28Cervus+elaphus+nelsoni\%29+from+Wyoming}, author = {W. M. Samuel and Welch,D. A. and Smith,B. L.} } @article {44740, title = {Biting louse Rhapdopedilon longicornis (Nitzsch) (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) from red deer - Cervus elaphus L.}, journal = {Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne}, volume = {48}, year = {1978}, month = {1978}, pages = {187 - 196}, author = {Kadulski,Slawomir} } @article {44363, title = {Arthropod parasites of the red deer (Cervus elaphus) in Scotland}, journal = {Proceedings of the Royal Physical Society of Edinburgh}, volume = {22}, year = {1932}, month = {1932}, pages = {81 - 89}, author = {Cameron,A. E.} } @article {43142, title = {A new species of Haematopinus (Haematopinidae: Anoplura) from a Philippine deer, Cervus nigricans (Cervicidae: Artiodactyla)}, journal = {Pacific Insects}, volume = {14}, year = {1972}, month = {1972}, pages = {15 - 22}, abstract = {

In this paper Haematopinus nigricantis, n. sp. found on Cervus nigricans Brooke, 1877 from Luzon Island, the Philippines is described and illustrated. It is compared with H. longus Neumann, 1912.

}, keywords = {Artiodactyla, Cervus, Haematopinus, Luzon, n.sp., nigricans, nigricantis, Philippine Islands}, url = {https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/41651.pdf}, author = {Weisser,Christian F. and Kim,Ke Chung} } @article {43045, title = {The parasites of British birds and mammals. XLVI The first records of Solenopotes burmeisteri (Anoplura)}, journal = {Entomologist{\textquoteright}s Monthly Magazine}, volume = {111}, year = {1975}, note = {1287}, month = {1975}, pages = {235}, keywords = {Cervus nippon, Solenopotes, Troester}, author = {Thompson,Gordon B.} } @article {42513, title = {Demodikose beim Rothirsch (Cervus elaphus)}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Parasitenkunde}, volume = {40}, year = {1972}, note = {1108}, month = {1972}, pages = {9 - 17}, keywords = {Artiodactyla. Europa., Solenopotes, Troester}, author = {Kutzer,M. and Gruenberg,W.} } @article {41764, title = {The arthropods and helminth parasites of red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) in New Zealand}, journal = {Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand}, volume = {5}, year = {1964}, note = {318}, month = {1964}, pages = {97 - 121}, keywords = {Australia, Gert, Neuseeland. Artiodactyla, Solenopotes}, author = {Andrews,J. R. H.} } @article {41700, title = {Damalinia cordillerai n.sp. (Mallophaga: Trichodectidae) and two other previously known arthropod parasites of the Luzon samba deer, Cervus (Rusa) philippinus Smith, 1827 (Mammalia: Artiodactyla: Ruminantia)}, journal = {Philippine Journal of Veterinary Medicine}, volume = {37}, year = {2000}, month = {2000}, pages = {72 - 81}, abstract = {

Damalinia cordillerai, a new species of biting lose from a Lzon sambar deer, Cervus (Rusa) philippinus Smith, 1827 from the Cordillera mountains near Colayo, Kalinga, Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), Philipppines is described and illustrated. It was compared with the closely related species of the genus, Damalinia maai Emerson and Price, 1973. Two previously known species, Haematopinus nigricantis Weisser and Kim, 1972 (sucking louse) and Lipoptena rusaecola Bequaert, 1942 (a louse fly) were also reported from the same host. The former is herin reported for the first time from this host consitituting a new host record for the species. A summary of the parasites so far recorded from the Luzon sambar deer is presented.

}, keywords = {mtax, new species, PHP}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/4841.pdf}, author = {Salcedo L. Eduardo} } @article {40864, title = {Le Trichodectes lipeuroides n. sp. (du Cervus mexicanus)}, journal = {La Naturaliste, Paris}, volume = {6}, year = {1884}, month = {1884}, pages = {494 - 495}, keywords = {mtax, PHP}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/39251.pdf}, author = {M{\'e}gnin,Pierre} } @article {39416, title = {A new species of Damalina (Mallophaga: Trichodectidae) from formosan sika deer (Cervus nippon taiouanus)}, journal = {Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington}, volume = {86}, year = {1973}, note = {b; Damalina maain. sp., is described and illustrated from the formosan sika deer, Cervus nippon taiouanus. The authors note that this species is likely to be closely related to Damalina forficula.}, month = {1973}, pages = {329 - 331}, keywords = {mtax, PHP}, url = {https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/0951.pdf}, author = {Kary C. Emerson and Roger D. Price} } @article {39049, title = {Redescriptions of two cervid-infesting Anoplura from Southeast Asia}, journal = {Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington}, volume = {64}, year = {1962}, note = {Haematopinus longus from Cervus unicolor and Solenopotes muntiacus from Munticus muntjac are redescribed and illustrated.}, month = {1962}, pages = {107 - 110}, url = {http://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/0419.pdf}, author = {Johnson,Phyllis True} }