05356nas a2200325 4500008004100000022001400041245010500055210006900160260001600229300001000245490000700255520438300262653002204645653001804667653002604685653001004711653003304721653000904754653001704763653001504780653002104795653002404816100002004840700002104860700001804881700002104899700002204920700001504942856007304957 2024 eng d a2297-176900aChewing lice of wild birds in Iran: new data and a checklist of avian louse species reported in Iran0 aChewing lice of wild birds in Iran new data and a checklist of a cFeb-02-2024 a32 pp0 v103 a

Between September 2019 and December 2023, a total of 612 wild birds representing 16 orders, 33 families, 60 genera, and 78 species from nine provinces of Iran with different climates namely Hamedan (n = 54), Sistan-va-Baluchestan (n = 372), Kerman (n = 73), South Khorasan (n = 52), Mazandaran (n = 7), Chaharmahal-va-Bakhtiari (n = 2), Gilan (n = 2), Golestan (n = 18), North Khorasan (n = 9), and Razavi Khorasan (n = 23) were examined for chewing lice infestation. Naked eye examination revealed that 58 birds (9.5%) were infested with at least one chewing louse species. Collected lice specimens belonged to 28 species from the families Philopteridae, Menoponidae and Laemobothriidae including Strigiphilus strigis (n = 55, 15.6%), Falcolipeurus quadripustulatus (n = 41, 11.6%), Craspedorrhynchus platystomus (n = 40, 11.3%), Colpocephalum turbinatum (n = 36, 10.2%), Laemobothrion maximum (n = 25, 7.1%), Nosopon lucidum (n = 20, 5.6%), Degeeriella fulva (n = 18, 5.1%), Colpocephalum eucarenum (n = 16, 4.5%), Laemobothrion vulturis (n = 15, 4.2%), Anaticola crassicornis (n = 13, 3.7%), Craspedorrhynchus aquilinus (n = 9, 2.5%), Degeeriella fusca (n = 7, 2.0%), Aegypoecus trigonoceps (n = 7, 2.0%), Quadraceps obscurus (n = 6, 1.7%), Colpocephalum impressum (n = 6, 1.7%), Trinoton querquedulae (n = 6, 1.7%), Colpocephalum heterosoma (n = 5, 1.4%), Colpocephalum nanum (n = 5, 1.4%), Lunaceps holophaeus (n = 4, 1.1%), Quadraceps spp. (n = 4, 1.1%), Actornithophilus uniseriatus (n = 2, 0.6%), Nosopon chanabense (n = 2, 0.6%), Actornithophilus cornutus (n = 1, 0.3%), Cuclotogaster heterographus (n = 1, 0.3%), Falcolipeurus suturalis (n = 1, 0.3%), Laemobothrion atrum (n = 1, 0.3%), Colpocephalum gypsi (n = 1, 0.3%), and Rallicola cuspidatus (n = 1, 0.3%). All of these species except six, i.e., Trinoton spp., C. aquilinus, L. vulturis, L. maximum, C. impressum, C. turbinatum, and C. heterographus are recorded for the first time from Iran. This study is the largest epidemiological study to date performed in the country. Data reported herein contribute to our knowledge about diversity of avian chewing lice from wild birds in Iran. In this paper, an updated checklist of louse species reported from Iran according to their avian hosts is presented.

10aAquila nipalensis10abirds of prey10aChewing louse species10afauna10ahost–parasite associations10aIran10aMiddle- east10aNew record10aSpatula clypeata10aSpatula querquedula1 aBahiraei, Zahra1 aSazmand, Alireza1 aKhedri, Javad1 aBabaei, Mohammad1 aMoeinifard, Erfan1 aDik, Bilal uhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1324619/full01994nas a2200181 4500008004100000022001400041245008700055210006900142260001600211300001000227490000600237520142100243653002301664100002201687700002301709700002501732856005501757 2022 eng d a2399-364200aIndependent evolution of highly variable, fragmented mitogenomes of parasitic lice0 aIndependent evolution of highly variable fragmented mitogenomes  cJul-08-2022 a10 pp0 v53 a

The mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of bilaterian animals are highly conserved structures that usually consist of a single circular chromosome. However, several species of parasitic lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) possess fragmented mitogenomes, where the mitochondrial genes are present on separate, circular chromosomes. Nevertheless, the extent, causes, and consequences of this structural variation remain poorly understood. Here, we combined new and existing data to better understand the evolution of mitogenome fragmentation in major groups of parasitic lice. We found strong evidence that fragmented mitogenomes evolved many times within parasitic lice and that the level of fragmentation is highly variable, including examples of heteroplasmic arrangements. We also found a significant association between mitochondrial fragmentation and signatures of relaxed selection. Mitochondrial fragmentation was also associated with changes to a lower AT%, possibly due to differences in mutation biases. Together, our results provide a significant advance in understanding the process of mitogenome fragmentation and provide an important perspective on mitochondrial evolution in eukaryotes.

Supplementary data files please visit the publisher's website, Under supplementary information https://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-022-03625-0. There are 6 supplementary data files

10aPessoaiella absita1 aSweet, Andrew, D.1 aJohnson, Kevin, P.1 aCameron, Stephen, L. uhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s42003-022-03625-008470nas a2200229 4500008004100000245016900041210006900210260007500279300001100354490000800365520766600373653001108039653001508050653001408065653002208079653001308101653002908114653001308143653001708156100002208173856004508195 2012 eng d00aA morphological phylogeny with a taxonomic revision of African species of Goniodes (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera) sensu lato from the Galliformes (Aves)0 amorphological phylogeny with a taxonomic revision of African spe aUrbana, IllinoisbUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-ChampaigncAug 2012 a317 pp0 vPhd3 a

Parasites are the most diverse metazoan group on earth and are important in understanding ecological and evolutionary processes. Given their high host specificity, simple life cycle and distinctive molecular evolution, the approximately 5000 species of ectoparasitic lice in the order Phthiraptera are ideal models for such work. Unfortunately, study of this group is hindered by a history of poor taxonomy and a lack of a widely accepted higher-level phylogeny for the Phthiraptera. This study broadly contributes to our understanding of the suborder Ischnocera, and more specifically the family Goniodidae. Chapter 1 is a description of Picicola donwebbi, a new species of chewing louse from the Rufous-sided Broadbill (Smithornis rufolateralis Gray, 1864) from Ghana. It is the first species of Ischnocera recorded from broadbills (Passeriformes: Eurylaimidae) and, based on morphology, is placed in the Picicola quadripustulosus species group recorded from the Pittidae (Passeriformes). To evaluate its genetic distinctiveness and phylogenetic position in the Degeeriella complex sequences of nuclear (elongation factor-1) and mitochondrial (cytochrome oxidase I) genes for this species are compared to that of various other species. Although P. donwebbi is genetically distinct its phylogenetic position within the larger complex remains unclear. Chapter 2 consists of the first phylogenetic analysis of the basal ischnoceran genus Goniodes based on morphological data. The analysis includes 36 species of Goniodes representing all 13 recognized intrageneric groups, as well as 9 taxa representing 4 additional ischnoceran genera: Goniocotes (6 species), Physconelloides (1 species), Campanulotes (1 species), and Heptapsogaster (1 species) as outgroups. The parsimony analysis of 262 morphological characters found 5 most parsimonious trees with a length of 2486 steps (CI: 0.276; RI: 0.561; RC: 0.150). A consensus is mostly resolved with the exception of disagreement between two weakly supported basal groups containing a single species of Goniodes and species of the genus Goniocotes. The overall tree topology, characterized by a continuous stepwise branching pattern, is largely a grade with the placement of taxa strongly correlated with general size. Clay’s subgeneric classification, although not fully substantiated, is largely confirmed. However, it largely confirms broad relationships, showing that smaller, medium, and large-bodied species cluster together. Even so, monophyletic and strongly supported apical groups cannot from a gross taxonomic perspective be effectively “described/circumscribed” in light of morphology alone. It is thus apparent that the reality of the biological complexities associated with ubiquitous morphological convergence in the Ischnocera at large, and Goniodes specifically, cannot effectively be separated from the artificial intricacies imposed by classification. Chapter 3 reviews the African species of Goniodes placing 31 species in 8 intrageneric groups following Clay’s revision. An additional 5 species from 3 intrageneric groups that are incidental or introduced to Africa are also briefly discussed. This chapter provides an extensive review of the taxonomic and nomenclatural histories, host associations of each species, and concludes with an discussion of the current status of each species. The intrageneric groups, including the component species with their type hosts are: Group F – G. wilsoni ex Afropavo congensis; Group G – G. numidae ex Numida m. meleagris, G. hopkinsi ex Guttera edouardi seth-smithi, G. meyi ex Numida meleagris meleagris, G. klockenhoffi ex Numida meleagris reichenowi, G. reichenowii ex Numida meleagris reichenowi, G. plumiferae ex Guttera plumifera schubotzi, G. schoutedenii ex Guttera edouardi verreauxi, G. inaequalis ex Guttera edouardi barbata; Group H – G. gigas ex Gallus gallus, G. agelastes ex Agelastes meleagrides, G. bifurcus ex Guttera pucherani pucherani, G. zairensis ex Guttera plumifera schubotzi, G. gutterae ex Guttera plumifera plumifera, G. phasidus ex Phasidus niger; Group I – G. emersoni ex Francolinus psilolaemus; Group K – G. assimilis ex Francolinus capensis, G. ammoperdix ex Ammoperdix griseogularis, G. antennatus ex Francolinus leucoscepus leucoscepus, G. oreophilus ex Francolinus psilolaemus elgonensis, G. scleroptilus ex Francolinus levaillantoides jugularis, G. isogenos ex Francolinus africanus africanus, Group L – G. soueefi ex Coturnix chinensis australis, G. astrocephalus ex Coturnix coturnix coturnix, G. moucheti ex Francolinus nobilis, G. lootensi ex Coturnix chinensis adansonii. Species introduced or incidental to Sub-Saharan Africa includes: Group A – G. pavonis introduced via its type host Pavo cristatus; Group B – G. meinertzhagenii introduced via its type host Pavo cristatus; Group K – G. dispar introduced via its type host Perdix perdix (Perdix cinerea) to Robben Island, South Africa, and also known from single specimen collected from zoo specimen of Francolinus afer cranchii in Zimbabwe, G. securiger incidental in Sub-Saharan Africa via its type host Alectoris barbara barbara, G. dissimilis ex Gallus gallus incidental in Sub-Saharan Africa via domestic chickens. Chapter 4 in keeping with the recommendations of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature is the first published listing of the Phthirapteran (Insecta) type material housed in the Royal Museum for Central Africa in Tervuren, Belgium. This annotated catalogue lists the primary and secondary types of 63 chewing lice taxa from the suborder Amblycera (families Menoponidae and Laemobothriidae) and Ischnocera (families Philopteridae and Trichodectidae), and includes data for 39 holotypes, 488 paratypes (including 23 allotypes), 7 metatypes, and 34 “type” specimens of unknown status. Relevant taxa are listed alphabetically by specific epithet, original generic assignment, and (in parentheses) the current family designation. Also included are the author, year of description, and original citation, followed by the type, original collection and host data, any relevant taxonomic remarks, and its current taxonomic status. Appendix A, is a collaborative study investigating a major host switches in the Goniodidae. Such host switches by parasites between highly divergent host lineages are important for understanding new opportunities for parasite diversification. One such major host switch is inferred for avian feather lice (Ischnocera) in the family Goniodidae, which parasitize two distantly related groups of birds: Galliformes (pheasants, quail, partridges, etc.) and Columbiformes (pigeons and doves). Although there have been several cophylogenetic studies of lice at the species level, few studies have focused on such broad evolutionary patterns and major host-switching events. Using a phylogeny based on DNA sequences for goniodid feather lice, we investigated the direction of this major host switch. Surprisingly, we found that goniodid feather lice have switched host orders, not just once, but twice. A primary host switch occurred from Galliformes to Columbiformes, leading to a large radiation of columbiform body lice. Subsequently, there was also a host switch from Columbiformes back to Galliformes, specifically to megapodes in the Papua-Australasian region. Our results further reveal that although morphologically diagnosable lineages are supported by molecular data, many of the existing genera are not monophyletic and a revision of generic limits is needed.

https://core.ac.uk/outputs/10201289

10aAfrica10amorphology10aPhylogeny10aPicicola donwebbi10arevision10aSmithornis rufolateralis10ataxonomy10aType Catalog1 aMeyer, Mathys, J. uhttps://core.ac.uk/download/10201289.pdf05307nas a2200289 4500008004100000022002500041245009200066210006900158260001600227300001200243490000600255520441300261653004004674653002204714653001704736653002104753653002604774653001804800653002104818653002204839653001804861653001504879653001504894653002004909100001804929856007004947 2023 eng d a2312-4504, 1997-321700aCHECKLIST OF BIRD CHEWING LICE (MALLOPHAGA) OF THE VORONEZH REGION. SUBORDER ISCHNOCERA0 aCHECKLIST OF BIRD CHEWING LICE MALLOPHAGA OF THE VORONEZH REGION cOct-03-2023 a79–920 v53 a

PaPER in Russian : Фауна пухоедов (Mallophaga) птиц Воронежской области. Подотряд Ischnocera

Инвентаризация коллекционного материала, собранного в 1981–2021 гг. в Воронежской области, позволила выявить 45 видов пухоедов из 20 родов и 2 семейств подотряда Ischnocera, паразитирующих на птицах. Впервые для региона указано 22 вида Ischnocera: Brueelia cyclothorax (Burmeister, 1838), B. chrysomytris (Blagoveshtchensky, 1940), B. straminea (Denny, 1842), Philopterus troglodytis Fedorenko, 1986, Ph. turdi (Denny, 1842), Ph. atratus (Nitzsch, 1818), Ph. excisus (Nitzsch, 1818), Ph. ocellatus (Scopoli, 1763), Cuclotogaster heterogrammicus (Nitzsch, 1866), Cummingsiella aurea
Hopkins, 1949, Rhynonirmus helvolus (Burmeister, 1838), Penenirmus auritus (Scopoli, 1763), Capraiella subcuspidata (Burmeister, 1838), Degeeriella regalis (Giebel, 1866), Columbicola claviformis (Denny, 1842), C. bacillus (Giebel, 1866), Strigiphilus cursor (Burmeister, 1838), Coloceras liviae (Tendeiro, 1974), Campanulotes bidentatus (Scopoli, 1763), C. drosti Eichler, 1950, C. compar (Burmeister, 1838), Goniocotes microthorax (Stephens, 1829). Некоторые виды пухоедов обнаружены как на типичных, так и на случайных хозяевах (B. borini – на домовом и полевом воробьях, B. varia – на граче, C. uncinosus – на галке, Ph. montani – на домовом воробье, C. unicinosus – на серой вороне и галке). Связи некоторых видов птиц с нетипичными видами пухоедов чаще отмечались в городской среде при высокой численности и концентрации хозяев в подходящих для гнездования стациях. С учетом исследованных ранее пухоедов из подотряда Amblycera, а также Ischnocera – паразитов млекопитающих фауна пухоедов Воронежской области на сегодняшний день насчитывает 80 видов из 35 родов.

К л ю ч е в ы е с л о в а: пухоеды; Mallophaga; Ischnocera; Воронежская область; эктопаразиты

An inventory of the material collected in 1981–2021 from birds in the Voronezh Region revealed 45 chewing-lice species from 20 genera belonging to two families of the suborder Ischnocera. Twenty-two species of Ischnocera were detected in the region for the first time: Brueelia cyclothorax (Burmeister, 1838), B. chrysomytris (Blagoveshtchensky, 1940), B. straminea (Denny, 1842), Philopterus troglodytis Fedorenko, 1986, Ph. turdi (Denny, 1842), Ph. atratus (Nitzsch, 1818), Ph. excisus (Nitzsch, 1818), Ph. ocellatus (Scopoli, 1763), Cuclotogaster heterogrammicus (Nitzsch, 1866), Cummingsiella aurea Hopkins, 1949, Rhynonirmus helvolus (Burmeister, 1838), Penenirmus auritus (Scopoli, 1763), Capraiella subcuspidata (Burmeister, 1838), Degeeriella regalis (Giebel, 1866), Columbicola claviformis (Denny, 1842), C. bacillus (Giebel, 1866),
Strigiphilus cursor (Burmeister, 1838), Coloceras liviae (Tendeiro, 1974), C. bidentatus (Scopoli, 1763), C. drosti Eichler, 1950, Campanulotes compar (Burmeister, 1838), Goniocotes microthorax (Stephens, 1829). Besides typical hosts, some species of
chewing lice were found on occasional ones (B. borini – on house sparrow and Eurasian tree sparrow, B. varia – on rook, C. uncinosus – on western jackdaw, Ph. montani – on house sparrow, C. unicinosus – on hooded crow and western jackdaw). Associations of some bird species with occasional chewing lice species were usually observed in urban environments with a high abundance and concentration of hosts. Together with previously listed species of the suborder Amblycera and mammal-parasitic Ischnocera, the total checklist of chewing lice of the Voronezh Region currently comprises 80 species from 35 genera.

10aAnaticola crassicornis crassicornis10aAquila nipalensis10aChewing lice10aColoeus monedula10aCorvonirmus uncinosus10aCorvus cornix10aDelichon urbicum10aDendrocopos major10aectoparasites10aIschnocera10aMallophaga10aVoronezh Region1 aGaponov, S.P. uhttp://journals.krc.karelia.ru/index.php/biogeo/article/view/174002681nas a2200313 4500008004100000022002500041245007400066210006900140260001600209300001400225490000700239520172500246653002701971653001501998653002602013653002802039653001702067653002302084653002102107653002502128653002602153653001102179653001502190100001802205700002602223700002002249700001502269856008302284 2022 eng d a0976-0555, 0367-672200aA Survey of the Ectoparasites Found on Wild Birds in Northwest Turkey0 aSurvey of the Ectoparasites Found on Wild Birds in Northwest Tur cMar-12-2022 a1059-10650 v573 a

Background: Turkey is home to various resident and migratory wild bird species. The aim of the present study was to investigate the ectoparasites found on 188 injured or rescued resident and migratory wild birds from Bursa and surroundings between 2015 and 2019.

Methods: Sampled birds were examined for different ectoparasites and all of the collected parasites were placed into tubes containing 70% ethyl alcohol. After mounting onto slides or fixing onto a plate, each parasite was identified to species using a light or stereo microscope.

Result: Results revealed that 88 (46.8%) of the examined wild birds were infested with one or two of 3 different species of ectoparasites. The species identified were 38 lice, three ticks and two flies. The lice were highly prevalent (40.4%) species than the flies (2.1%) and ticks (2.1%). The results also first geographically documented the lice and ked fly species as follows, with additional new host records: Fulicoffula gallinula and Pseudomenapon pilosum in the common moorhens (Gallinula chloropus); Ciconiphilus decimfasciatus in the grey heron (Ardea cinerea); Saemundssonia clayae in the Eurasian woodcock (Scolopax rusticola); Ardeicola ixobrychae in the common little bittern (Ixobrychus minutus) and the ked fly as Ornithophila metallica in the Eurasian magpies (Pica pica) in Turkey. The study results provided valuable data on the ectoparasites living on migratory and resident bird species during their migration throughout northwest Turkey. Further research on the related pathogens that these ectoparasites harbor is in need.

10aActornitophilus piceus10aArdea alba10aChroicocephalus genei10aComatomenapon elongatum10aectoparasite10aIxobrychus minutus10aLarus cachinnans10aMeropsiella apiastri10aPseudomenapon pilosum10aSurvey10awild birds1 aGirisgin, Oya1 aGirisgin, Ahmet, Onur1 aCimenlikaya, N.1 aSaygin, B. uhttps://www.arccjournals.com/journal/indian-journal-of-animal-research/BF-147401051nas a2200121 4500008004100000245009000041210007300131300001200204490000600216520061600222100002200838856006900860 1987 eng d00aPrehľad švol (Mallophaga) v zbierkach Turčianskeho múzea Andreja Kmeťa v Martine0 aPrehľad švol Mallophaga v zbierkach Turčianskeho múzea Andreja K a321-3310 v83 a

Paper in Slovak

English translated title: A survey of Mallophaga in the collections of Andrej Kmet Turcianske Museum in Martin.

Abstract: By 1984, the collection in the musuem has aquired 105 Mallophaga species, belonging to 41 genera.. The material was collected from 78 bird species and 3 mammal species, comprising of 16.38% of Slovak fauna. Most of the lice species were collected from birds and mammals from the Turcianska hollow and adjacent mountain ranges (23 habitats) and the reminder from other parks of Slovakia (6 habitats).

 

1 aStraka, Vladimír uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/95413.pdf04339nas a2200229 4500008004100000245009200041210006900133260001200202300001100214490000700225520356500232653001303797653001803810653000903828653002103837653001703858653001903875100001803894700002303912700002203935856015203957 2021 eng d00aChecklist of chewing lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera and Ischnocera) of the birds of Peru0 aChecklist of chewing lice Phthiraptera Amblycera and Ischnocera  c02-2021 a7 - 520 v193 a

Peru is one of the countries with the highest diversity of birds worldwide, having about 1,876 species in its territory. However, studies focused on chewing lice (Phthiraptera) have been carried out on only a minority of bird species. The available data are distributed in 87 publications in the national and international literature. In this checklist we summarize all the records to date of chewing lice on wild and domestic birds in Peru. Among the 301 species of birds studied, 266 species of chewing lice were recorded. The localities with the highest records were the Departments of Cusco, Junín, Lima and Madre de Dios. No records of birds parasitized by these lice have been found in seven departments of Peru. Studies related to lice have only been reported in 16 % of bird species in the country, indicating that research concerning chewing lice has not yet been performed for the the majority of birds in Peru.

Spanish title: Lista de verificación de piojos masticadores (Phthiraptera: Amblycera e Ischnocera) de las aves de Perú

Resumen: Perú es uno de los países con mayor diversidad de aves del mundo, con unas 1.876 especies en su territorio. Sin embargo, los estudios dedicados a piojos masticadores (Phthiraptera) de aves se limitan a un número reducido de especies. Esta información se encuentra distribuida en 87 publicaciones nacionales e internacionales. Esta lista de verificación incluye todos los registros de piojos masticadores realizados en aves silvestres y domésticas de Perú. La lista consta de 301 especies de aves en las que se registraron 266 especies de piojos masticadores. Las zonas con mayores registros fueron los departamentos de Cuzco, Junín, Lima y Madre de Dios. No se encontraron registros de aves parasitadas por piojos en siete departamentos de Perú. Tan solo el 16 % de las especies de aves de Perú cuentan con algún estudio referido a piojos, por lo que una importante proporción de aves parasitadas por los mismos permanece indocumentada.

Palabras claves: Avifauna, Ectoparásitos, Piojos, Parasitología, Phthiraptera

Catalan title: Llista de verificació de polls mastegadors (Phthiraptera: Amblycera e Ischnocera) dels ocells del Perú

Resum: El Perú és un dels països amb més diversitat d’ocells del món, amb unes 1.876 espècies al seu territori. Tanmateix, els estudis dedicats a polls mastegadors (Phthiraptera) d’ocells es limiten a un nombre reduït d’espècies. Aquesta informació es troba distribuïda en 87 publicacions nacionals i internacionals. Aquesta llista de verificació inclou tots els registres de polls mastegadors portats a terme en ocells silvestres i domèstics del Perú. La llista consta de 301 espècies d’ocells en les quals es van registrar 266 espècies de polls mastegadors. Les zones amb més registres van ser els departaments de Cusco, Junín, Lima i Madre de Dios. No es van trobar registres d’ocells parasitats per polls en set departaments del Perú. Només el 16 % de les espècies d’ocells del Perú tenen algun estudi referit a polls, per la qual cosa una proporció important d’ocells parasitats per polls està indocumentada.

10aAvifauna10aectoparasites10alice10aMayriphilopterus10aParasitology10aRamphasticolla1 aMinaya, David1 aPríncipe, Fabiola1 aIannacone, José uhttp://amz.museucienciesjournals.cat/volum-19-2021-en/checklist-of-chewing-lice-phthiraptera-amblycera-and-ischnocera-of-the-birds-of-peru/?lang=en00559nas a2200217 4500008004100000245002300041210002300064260001700087300001400104490000600118653001400124653001900138653001200157653001500169653000900184653000800193653001200201653001300213100003600226856007900262 1838 eng d00aMallophaga Nitzsch0 aMallophaga Nitzsch aBerlinc1838 a418 - 4430 v210aAmblycera10aclassification10aInsecta10aIschnocera10amtax10aPHP10asp.nov.10ataxonomy1 aBurmeister, Hermann, Carl Conra uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/5099.pdf00562nas a2200157 4500008004100000245010500041210006900146260003100215300001100246490001100257653001800268653000900286653000800295100002100303856008000324 1869 eng d00aBeitrag zur Kenntniss der Mallophagen oder Pelzfresser. Neue exotische Arten der Familie Philopterus0 aBeitrag zur Kenntniss der Mallophagen oder Pelzfresser Neue exot bUniversität Leipzigc1869 a1 - 470 vThesis10aBabesia canis10amtax10aPHP1 aRudow, Ferdinand uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/40927.pdf