00449nas a2200121 4500008004100000245010000041210006900141260000900210300001200219490000700231100002000238856006900258 1980 eng d00aHoplopleura edentula (Anoplura, Hoplopleuridae), a parasite of voles of the genus Clethrionomys0 aHoplopleura edentula Anoplura Hoplopleuridae a parasite of voles c1980 a215-2190 v141 aSosnina, E., F. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/61473.pdf00445nas a2200121 4500008004100000245009700041210006900138260000900207300001200216490000600228100002000234856006900254 1968 eng d00aParasites of the young of Microtus arvalis Pall. from the mountain forest zone of the Crimea0 aParasites of the young of Microtus arvalis Pall from the mountai c1968 a415-4200 v21 aSosnina, E., F. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/61470.pdf02450nas a2200145 4500008004100000245008300041210006900124260000900193300001200202490000600214520197500220100002002195700002002215856006902235 1975 eng d00aThe infestation of Marmota caudata with lice within the period of its activity0 ainfestation of Marmota caudata with lice within the period of it c1975 a183-1890 v93 a

Russian title: ЗАРАЖЕННОСТЬ ВШАМИ КРАСНОГО СУРКА MARMOTA CAUDATA В ПЕРИОД ЕГО АКТИВНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ

Аннотация: Обработаны сборы, содержащие 2213 вшей Neohaematopinus palaearctus Ols., снятых с 152 из 865 осмотренных красных сурков Marmota caudata Geoffr. Описаны изменения зараженности сурка вшами в сроки от пробуждения до залегания в спячку в разных вертикальных поясах Таджикистана. Характеризуется также зараженность вшами возрастных групп сурка в разные периоды активной деятельности.

Abstract: 2213 lice of Neohaematopinus palaearctcus Ols. were collected from 152 of 865 exami- ned specimens of Marmota caudata Geoffr. from different vertical zones of Tadjikistan. The long-tailed marmot is characterized by a moderate or poor infestation with lice. In the subalpine zone, where the number and density of these animals in rather high, the infestation rate is greater than that in the brushwood zone. In spring after hibernation the infestation of M. caudata is very low. Within the reporoduction period the infesta- tion with lice increases, the latter begin to reproduce intensively. During the preparation for hibernation the infestation rate falls due to a less intensive reproduction of lice. There are no distinct differences in the infestation rate of long-tailed marmots belonging to dif- ferent age groups since there are constant contacts between the individualscof the colony. Only reproducing females live together with brood by themselves, differ in moulting periods and in a greater intensity of invasion during reproduction.

1 aSosnina, E., F.1 aDavydov, G., S. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/61468.pdf00468nas a2200121 4500008004100000245012000041210006900161260000900230300001200239490000600251100002000257856006900277 1970 eng d00aOn mites of the genus Psorergates (Trombidiformes: Psorergatidae) - parasites of Muridae and Cricetidae in the USSR0 amites of the genus Psorergates Trombidiformes Psorergatidae para c1970 a537-5410 v41 aSosnina, E., F. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/61467.pdf01161nas a2200205 4500008004100000245009900041210006900140260000900209300001400218490000700232520050500239653001200744653001300756653002100769653002800790653002600818653000900844100002000853856008200873 1980 eng d00aHopopleura edentula (Anoplura, Hoplopleuridae), a parasite of voles of the genus Clethrionomys0 aHopopleura edentula Anoplura Hoplopleuridae a parasite of voles  c1980 a215 - 2190 v143 a

The louse Hoplopleura edentula Fahrennolz occurs not only on the vole Clethrionomys glareolus Schreb. but also on the other members of the genus widely distributed in the USSR, C. rutilus Pall. and C. rufocanus Sund. The characters distinguishing H. edentula from the close species H. acanthopus (Burm.) described from Microtus arvalis Pall. are the differences in the shape of the dorsal lobe of the pleural plate of the third abdominal segment and in the size of the male copulative organ.

10aanimals10aAnoplura10aEnglish Abstract10aMicrotinae/parasitology10aRodentia/parasitology10aUSSR1 aSosnina, E., F. uhttps://www.zin.ru/journals/parazitologiya/contents_eng.asp?year=1980&issue=302826nas a2200253 4500008004100000245006400041210006100105260000900166300001400175490000700189520211700196653001202313653001302325653002102338653001802359653001102377653002302388653001102411653001202422100002002434700002102454700001702475856008002492 1981 eng d00aLice (Anoplura) of small mammals in the Volga-Kama Preserve0 aLice Anoplura of small mammals in the VolgaKama Preserve c1981 a157 - 1620 v153 a

Russian title: ВШИ МЕЛКИХ МЛЕКОПИТАЮЩИХ ВОЛЖСКО-КАМСКОГО ЗАПОВЕДНИКА (ANOPLURA)

Аннотация: В результате исследования 18 068 мелких млекопитающих 15 видов собрано 25 059 вшей 7 видов. Охарактеризованы видовой состав, встречаемость и численность вшей на насекомоядных и грызунах. Отмечены неоднократные случаи нахождения вшей на несвойственных им хозяевах, отражающие межвидовые контакты зверьков. Рассмотрены сезонные и возрастные изменения зараженности массовых мышевидных грызунов, а для доминирующего вида — европейской рыжей полевки — также зара- женность в годы большей и меньшей ее численности.

Abstract: 18,068 small mammals belonging to 15 species were examined, 25,059 lice of 7 species (Hoplopleura acanthopus, H. edentula, H. affinis, H. longula, Polyplax serrata, P. borealis, Neohaematopinus laeviusculus) were collected from 2355 animals of 14 species. Information is given on the species composition, occurrence and abundance for lice on shrews and rodents. 50 per cent of collected animals belong to Clethrionomys glareolus and about 85 per cent of lice--to Hoplopleura edentula. Frequent cases were recorded of the occurrence of lice on non-typical hosts as a result of interspecific contacts of animals. H. edentula was more often than other species found on non-typical hosts. No specific lice were reported from shrews and some rodents, only vole lice were found. Seasonal and age changes in lice infection rate of mass rodents as well as infection rate in years of greater and lesser abundance of C. glareolus have been studied.

10aanimals10aAnoplura10aEnglish Abstract10ahost parasite10amammal10apopulation density10aRussia10aSeasons1 aSosnina, E., F.1 aNazarova, I., V.1 aSadekova, Kh uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/46647.pdf01542nas a2200181 4500008004100000245005000041210004600091260000900137300001200146490000700158520102200165653001201187653002301199653001301222100002001235700001901255856008601274 1985 eng d00aPhoresy of lice (Anoplura) on flies (Diptera)0 aPhoresy of lice Anoplura on flies Diptera c1985 a67 - 680 v193 a

Russian title: О ФОРЕЗИИ ВШЕЙ (ANGPLURA) НА МУХАХ (DIPTERA)

Аннотация: Приводятся литературные данные о форезии пухоедов и вшей на кровососущих мухах. Сообщается о находке крысиной вши Polyplax spinulosa на мухе Coproica ferruginata.

Abstract: Literary data are given on phoresia of bird lice and lice on louse flies and horn flies. Sueh finds are unusual on nonbloodsucking flies. In order to study parasite fauna of agricultural ani- mals cattle breeding housings were inspected in the Donetsk region. Some thousands of flies were caught of which about 800 specimens belonged to Coproica ferruginata. A male of Polyplax spi- nulosa, a louse typical to rats, was found on one fly of this species. Such find is explained by the abundance of Norway rats (Rattus norvegicus) in inspected housings.

10aPhoresy10aPolyplax spinulosa10aTroester1 aSosnina, E., F.1 aSkylar, V., E. uhttps://www.zin.ru/journals/parazitologiya/content/1985/prz_1985_1_11_Sosnina.pdf00633nas a2200217 4500008004100000245006700041210005900108260000900167300001400176490000700190653001500197653000800212653002700220653001000247653002200257653001300279653001300292100002000305700002100325856006900346 1982 eng d00aOn sucking lice (Anoplura) from some voles of Tien-Shan (USSR)0 asucking lice Anoplura from some voles of TienShan USSR c1982 a484 - 4880 v1610aAsien pal.10aegg10aHoplopleura acanthopus10alarva10aPolyplax borealis10arodentia10aTroester1 aSosnina, E., F.1 aDubinina, E., V. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/42991.pdf02767nas a2200229 4500008004100000245007800041210006900119260000900188300001400197490000600211520209900217653001602316653001202332653001102344653001602355653002602371653001302397653001302410100002002423700002502443856006902468 1969 eng d00aInfestation of the water vole by sucking lice in the Volga-Kama Territory0 aInfestation of the water vole by sucking lice in the VolgaKama T c1969 a292 - 3000 v33 a

Russian title: ЗАРАЖЕННОСТЬ ВШАМИ ВОДЯНОЙ ПОЛЕВКИ В ВОЛЖСКО-КАМСКОМ КРАЕ

Аннотация: На водяной полевке паразитирует Hoplopleura acanthopus (Burm.) — переносчик туляремии. Малочисленные популяции, обитающие на материковых террасах, зара- жены слабо, сильная зараженность наблюдается в пойменных биотопах, где водяная полевка достигает большой численности и где сосредоточены очаги туляремии. Рас- сматриваются сезонные изменения зараженности в связи с периодами в жизни водя- ной полевки, возрастной и половой состав вшей, зараженность при разном уровне численности хозяина, нахождение Н. acanthopus на контактирующих с водяной полев- кой млекопитающих.

Abstract: Hoplopleura acanthopus (Burm.), a vector of tularemia, parasitizes the water vole throughout the Volga-Kama territory. Not numerous populations of the water vole, which inhabit continental terraces, are poorly infested with sucking lice. A high infesta- tion is in flood-plain biotopes, where the water vole is very abundant and foci of tula- remia are concentrated. The paper deals with seasonal changes in the infestation by lice during different periods in the life of the water vole, the connection of infestation with age and sex of the host, age and sexual structure of lice populations, infestation of water voles at different levels of their abundance, the occurrence of H. acanthopus on mammals which are in contact with the water vole. The role of H. acanthopus in epi- zootology of tularemia is discussed.

 

10adevelopment10aecology10aEurope10aHoplopleura10aMedizinsche Bedeutung10arodentia10aTroester1 aSosnina, E., F.1 aTikhvinskaya, M., V. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/42983.pdf02117nas a2200253 4500008004100000245008600041210006900127260000900196300001400205490000600219520137500225653002501600653001201625653001101637653001601648653002701664653002101691653002101712653001301733653001501746653001301761100002001774856006901794 1970 eng d00aInfestation of small rodents with sucking lice in the Crimea mountain forest zone0 aInfestation of small rodents with sucking lice in the Crimea mou c1970 a371 - 3740 v43 a

Rusian title: ЗАРАЖЕННОСТЬ ВШАМИ МАССОВЫХ МЫШЕВИДНЫХ ГРЫЗУНОВ В ЛЕСНОМ ПОЯСЕ ГОРНОГО КРЫМА

Аннотация: В лесах горного Крыма на желтогорлой мыши довольно обильна Polyplax serrata. На лесной мыши у верхней границы букового леса доминирует P. serrata, а в поясе лиственного смешанного леса, где зараженность вшами слабее, преобладает Hoplo- pleura affinis. Обыкновенной полевке свойственна Н. acanthopus, зараженность тоже значительно слабее в поясе лиственного смешанного леса.

Abstract: In the forests of mountain Crimea Polyplax serrata is fairly abundant on Apodemus flavicollis. On A. sylvaticus near the upper border of the beech forest P. serrata domi- nates while in the zone of leafy-mixed forest, where animals are less infested, Hoplopleura affinis is most abundant. Microtus arvalis is normally infested with H. acanthopus, the infestation being lower in the zone of leafy-mixed forests. The infestation depends on sex and age of hosts.

10aApodemus flavocollis10aecology10aEurope10aHoplopleura10aHoplopleura acanthopus10aMicrotus arvalis10apolyplax serrata10arodentia10asylvaticus10aTroester1 aSosnina, E., F. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/42984.pdf02189nas a2200145 4500008004100000245004100041210004100082260000900123300001400132490000700146520176100153100002001914700002401934856008501958 1985 eng d00aLice of hares from fauna of the USSR0 aLice of hares from fauna of the USSR c1985 a290 - 2950 v193 a

Russian title: О ВШАХ ЗАЙЦЕВ ФАУНЫ СССР

Аннотация: Сообщаются сведения о зараженности вшами беляка, русака и толая, по литературным данным и сборам с беляка на северо-востоке европейской части СССР. Обращается вни- мание на то, что редкое нахождение вшей на зайцах может в значительной мере определяться влиянием одиночного образа жизни с лишь кратковременными контактами особей в период размножения. Дается описание яйца и личинок Haemodipsus leporis Blag. — паразита беляка. Приводится таблица для определения вшей, паразитирующих на зайцах фауны СССР.

English translated Abstract: The paper presents the information (literary data and results of the collections from Lepus timidus L. in the northeast of the European part of the USSR) on the infection rate of three spe- cies of the genus Lepus. Haemodipsus lyriocephalus (Bmm.) was found on L. timidus in northern taiga, its typical host being L. europaeus Pall. In Bolshezemelskaya tundra L. timidus is parasi- tized by the specific louse H. leporis Blag. A rare occurrence of lice on hares is due, to a great extent, to the host's mode of life. Egg and larvae of H. leporis are described. A key to species of the genus Haemodipsus, parasites of hares from the USSR, is given.

1 aSosnina, E., F.1 aNovozhilova, E., N. uhttps://www.zin.ru/journals/parazitologiya/content/1985/prz_1985_4_7_Sosnina.pdf01866nas a2200157 4500008004100000245005100041210004800092260000900140300001400149490000700163520138700170100002001557700002101577700002401598856008601622 1984 eng d00aLice (Hoplopleurinae), parasites of birch mice0 aLice Hoplopleurinae parasites of birch mice c1984 a175 - 1790 v183 a

Russian title: О ВШАХ (ПОДСЕМ. HOPLOPLEURINAE) - ПАРАЗИТАХ МЫШОВОК

Аннотация: Исследованы вши, собранные с 2 видов мышовок. На лесной мышовке Sicista betulina из Коми АССР паразитирует Schizophthirus sicistae Blagov., описанная со степной мышовки S. subtilis из Алтайского края, известная также из Украины. На тянь-шаньской мышовке S. tianschanica с хр. Кунгей-Алатау (Тянь-Шань) паразитирует близкий вид Sch. singularis Sosnina sp. п.

Abstract: Sucking lice collected from two species of birch mice of the subfamily Sminthinae were studied. Sicista betulina Pallas from Komi ASSR is parasitized by Schizophthirus sicistae Blagov. described from S. subtilis Pallas from the Altai Territory and found on the same host in the Uk- raine. Sicista tianschanica Salejisky, the distribution area of which is limited by Tien-Shan, is of parasitized by Schizophthirus singularis Sosnina sp. n. which differs by the presence of one (instead two) large spinelike seta on the hind edges of two sternal plates of 2nd abdominal segment and by some other characters.

1 aSosnina, E., F.1 aDubinina, E., V.1 aNovozhilova, E., N. uhttps://www.zin.ru/journals/parazitologiya/content/1984/prz_1984_2_13_Sosnina.pdf02430nas a2200133 4500008004100000245006100041210005700102260000900159300001200168490000700180520200300187100002002190856008602210 1982 eng d00aThe host parasite relationships between lice and rodents0 ahost parasite relationships between lice and rodents c1982 a62 - 680 v163 a

Russian title: О ПАРАЗИТО-ХОЗЯИННЫХ ОТНОШЕНИЯХ ВШЕЙ И ГРЫЗУНОВ

Аннотация: В соответствии с проблемами общей паразитологии, обсуждаемыми В. А. Догелем (1962), рассмотрены некоторые вопросы взаимоотношений между паразитом и хозяином на материа- ле, полученном при обработке массовых сборов вшей с грызунов.

Not infrequently lice can reach great abundance on rodents. The distribution of lice on animals is uneven. The infection with lice depends not only on the physiological and ecological properties of the host but also on the environmental conditions. The distribution of lice on rodents can be affected by the development of transport communications. If a population of rodents is parasitized by two species of specific lice, they belong to different genera. On single animals only one species of lice occurs as a rule; if two species occur, then one of them is dominant. In this way decreases the interspecific competition between lice. Seasonal and age changes in lice infection are associated with those in host's biology and behaviour under certain climatic conditions. It is clearly displayed in rodents breeding once a year. The infection with lice in-creases with the rise in rodents abundance. Along with the confirmation of the general rule of poor infection with specific parasites at the borders of the species distribution a case of high infection with lice at the border of the host's distribution was noted. In addition to specific lice, alien species are recorded on small mammals which appear due to exchange of parasites between hosts. Examples are given of conquering new hosts by lice; as a result close species of lice can parasitize phylogenetically distant hosts.

1 aSosnina, E., F. uhttps://www.zin.ru/journals/parazitologiya/content/1982/prz_1982_1_11_Sosnina.pdf