02172nas a2200337 4500008004100000022001400041245011100055210006900166260001600235300001000251490000800261520095300269653001501222653002301237653001001260653000901270653001001279100003001289700004001319700003101359700002701390700003001417700003401447700002601481700002801507700002901535700002901564700003101593700003101624856017901655 2021 eng d a0022-339500aPrevalence and Factors Associated with Ectoparasite Infestations in Dogs from the State of Tabasco, Mexico0 aPrevalence and Factors Associated with Ectoparasite Infestations cFeb-03-2021 a29-380 v1073 a
This study was carried out to identify the ectoparasites that infest owned dogs in the state of Tabasco, Mexico. In total, 1,302 dogs were sampled in the 5 ecological regions of Tabasco. The dog owners were surveyed to identify the factors associated with infestations. Ectoparasites were identified using taxonomic keys. Eleven species of ectoparasites were observed. General prevalence was 26.65%. Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Ctenocephalides felis were the most prevalent and abundant ectoparasites. The most important factors associated with ectoparasite infestations in the studied dogs were living outdoors, being a non-purebred, having short hair, being dark-haired, and having a body condition <3. Ectoparasite studies such as the one presented herein generate important information to create control programs focused on decreasing infestations in companion animals and thus the likelihood of zoonotic transmission of pathogens.
10aarthropods10aAssociated Factors10afleas10alice10aticks1 aCruz-Bacab, Luis, Eliezer1 aDe la Cruz, Martha-Carolina, Perez-1 aZaragoza-Vera, Claudia, V.1 aZaragoza-Vera, Maritza1 aArjona-Jimenez, Guadalupe1 aLesher-Gordillo, Julia, Maria1 aBaak-Baak, Carlos, M.1 aCigarroa-Toledo, Nohemi1 aMachain-Williams, Carlos1 aGarcia-Rejon, Julian, E.1 aGonzalez-Garduño, Roberto1 aTorres-Chable, Oswaldo, M. uhttps://bioone.org/journals/journal-of-parasitology/volume-107/issue-1/20-71/Prevalence-and-Factors-Associated-with-Ectoparasite-Infestations-in-Dogs-from/10.1645/20-71.short02734nas a2200301 4500008004100000022001400041245011500055210006900170260001300239300001200252490000800264520163200272653002201904653003001926100002601956700002901982700002102011700002402032700002502056700002302081700002902104700002802133700002402161700003102185700002102216700002802237856016702265 2020 eng d a0022-339500aFour Species of under-Reported Parasitic Arthropods in Mexico and Their Potential Role as Vectors of Pathogens0 aFour Species of underReported Parasitic Arthropods in Mexico and cDec-2020 a835-8420 v1063 aNumerous arthropod taxa are important in human and veterinary medicine. The salivary secretions and feces of arthropods can cause allergic reactions in host vertebrates or harbor pathogens. Also, bites can be a risk factor for secondary infections. Documenting the diversity of arthropods of medical and veterinary importance remains an important aspect of disease control and prevention. We provide new records of ectoparasitic arthropods from Mexico that are of potential medical or veterinary relevance. Scanning electron microscopy along with amplification and sequencing of a fragment of the mitochondrial gene (16S rRNA) was used to confirm some species identities. We report the cat louse Felicola subrostratus from cats and the chewing louse Heterodoxus spiniger from dogs, which are common ectoparasites but largely not reported in Mexico. The chigger Eutrombicula alfreddugesi is common on wild lizards (Squamata). For the first time, E. alfreddugesi is reported on Hemidactylus frenatus (common house gecko). This reptile has a close relationship with humans and its chiggers can cause dermatitis (i.e., trombiculiasis) or transmit pathogens. In addition, the common bed bug Cimex lectularius is reported for the first time in the state of Yucatan, an atypical area for its natural distribution. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that Cimex lectularius from Yucatan is closely related to genetic sequences of Cimex lectularius from China. Knowing the regional distribution of arthropods allows the design and implementation of prevention strategies for those that have potential roles as reservoirs or vectors.
10acimex lectularius10aEutrombicula alfreddugesi1 aBaak-Baak, Carlos, M.1 aGarcia-Rejon, Julian, E.1 aTzuc-Dzul, Julio1 aNuñez-Corea, David1 aArana-Guardia, Roger1 aCetina-Trejo, Rosa1 aMachain-Williams, Carlos1 aJimenez-Coello, Matilde1 aAcosta-Viana, Karla1 aTorres-Chable, Oswaldo, M.1 aPietri, Jose, E.1 aCigarroa-Toledo, Nohemi uhttps://bioone.org/journals/journal-of-parasitology/volume-106/issue-6/20-58/Four-Species-of-under-Reported-Parasitic-Arthropods-in-Mexico-and/10.1645/20-58.short02279nas a2200289 4500008004100000022001400041245016000055210006900215260001600284300001400300490000700314520131000321653001801631653000901649653001101658653001201669100003101681700002601712700002801738700003101766700003001797700002901827700002401856700002901880700002901909856005101938 2017 eng d a0147-172400aFirst Report of Chewing Lice Heterodoxus spiniger (Enderlein, 1909) and Trichodectes canis(De Geer, 1778) on Domestic Dogs at Tabasco, Mexico0 aFirst Report of Chewing Lice iHeterodoxus spinigeri Enderlein 19 cJan-06-2017 a409 - 4180 v423 aice are small wingless insects in the order Phthiraptera. Historically, the chewing louse Heterodoxus spiniger (Enderlein) was described from marsupials to the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris L.). Clinical manifestations of infestations by chewing lice are characterized by intense irritation and inflammation of the skin. We found six of 337 domiciled dogs from Tabasco State, Southeastern Mexico infested by chewing lice. Dogs were systematically examined, and ectoparasites were removed using a fine-toothed comb. Lice were deposited on a white sheet of paper and placed into plastic containers. The dog houses sampled were typically small and built of cement, and most inhabitants lived in vulnerable conditions. This is the first record of H. spiniger and the dog biting louse, Trichodectes canis (De Geer), infesting domestic dogs in Mexico. H. spiniger was present in the six dogs infested by lice, and T. canis co-infested one of them. Therefore, six infested dogs (100%) were positive for H. spiniger and one (17%) for T. canis. The importance of this report is that both ectoparasites are recognized as vectors of zoonotic diseases. Further studies are needed to clarify lice distribution, prevalence, and vectorial importance of neglected parasitic infections in Southeast Mexico.
10achewing louse10adogs10amexico10aTabasco1 aTorres-Chable, Oswaldo, M.1 aBaak-Baak, Carlos, M.1 aCigarroa-Toledo, Nohemi1 aZaragoza-Vera, Claudia, V.1 aArjona-Jimenez, Guadalupe1 aMoreno-Perez, Lluvia, G.1 aMedina-Perez, Pablo1 aMachain-Williams, Carlos1 aGarcia-Rejon, Julian, E. uhttp://www.bioone.org/doi/10.3958/059.042.0211