05257nas a2200217 4500008004100000022002500041245019400066210007100260260001600331300001000347490000700357520447700364653002204841653001204863653001704875653001204892100001804904700001904922700002204941856007604963 2021 eng d a1989-953X, 0367-504100aFauna de ectoparásitos en el vampiro común Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) de Huarochiri, Lima, y una lista de los ectoparásitos en murciélagos del Perú0 aFauna de ectoparásitos en el vampiro común Desmodus rotundus Geo cMay-26-2021 a15 pp0 v773 a

El murciélago hematófago Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) es una especie de importancia zoonótica y amplia distribución. El propósito de este estudio fue evaluar su fauna ectoparasitaria y elaborar una lista de los artrópodos parásitos presentes en los murciélagos del Perú. Los murciélagos fueron capturados en el distrito de San Bartolomé, provincia de Huarochirí, Lima, Perú. La preparación de la lista se llevó a cabo mediante la búsqueda en las principales bases de datos en línea. Se estudiaron 27 murciélagos, de los cuales el 70,37 % (n = 19) estaban infectados con al menos una especie de ectoparásito. Se registraron las especies de Diptera Strebla wiedemanni Kolenati, 1856, y Trichobius parasiticus Gervais, 1844, y el ixódido Ornithodoros peruvianus Kohls, Clifford & Jones, 1969. La especie de mayor abundancia y prevalencia fue O. peruvianus. Se reportan tres especies de piojos en D. rotundus, que consideramos como parásitos accidentales. En cuanto a la lista, hasta la fecha se han reportado 104 especies de ectoparásitos distribuidos entre los grupos principales: Diptera, Hemiptera, Siphonaptera, Phthiraptera, Mesostigmata e Ixodida a partir de ejemplares de 75 especies de murciélagos en 19 departamentos del Perú. Aspidoptera falcata Wenzel, 1976, y Megistopoda aranea (Coquillett, 1899) (Streblidae) son los ectoparásitos con el mayor número de huéspedes registrados. Lophostoma silvicolum d’Orbigny, 1836; Phyllostomus elongatus (Geoffroy, 1810) y Phyllostomus hastatus (Pallas, 1767) son los huéspedes con el mayor registro de ectoparásitos en murciélagos del Perú (s = 10). Según el nivel de especificidad de los ectoparásitos para sus huéspedes, las especies monoxenas (s = 47) fueron las dominantes, seguidas por las oligoxenas (s = 21). Las regiones geográficas con mayor información acerca de ectoparásitos huéspedes fueron Loreto y Madre de Dios. Es necesario ampliar los estudios ya que el 60.3% de las especies de murciélagos del Perú no tienen registros de ectoparásitos.

Palabras clave: Chiroptera; Diptera; parasitología; Phthiraptera; vampiro

English translated title: Ectoparasitic fauna on the common vampire bat Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) from Huarochiri, Lima, and a checklist of ectoparasites in bats of Peru

Abstract: The blood-sucking bat Desmodus rotundus (Geoffroy, 1810) is a widely distributed zoonotic vector. The purposes of this study were to assess its ectoparasitic fauna and to compile a checklist of the parasitic arthropods in bats from Peru. The bats were captured in the San Bartolomé district, Huarochirí Province, Lima, Peru. A checklist was compiled based on online databases. Twenty-seven bats were studied, of which 70.37% (n = 19) were infected with at least one species of ectoparasite, including the Diptera Strebla wiedemanni Kolenati, 1856, and Trichobius parasiticus Gervais, 1844, and the ixodid Ornithodoros peruvianus Kohls, Clifford & Jones, 1969. The ectoparasite with the highest abundance and prevalence was O. peruvianus. We report three species of lice on D. rotundus, which we consider as accidental parasites. According to our checklist, 104 species of ectoparasites have been reported from 75 species of bats in 19 regions of Peru, including Diptera, Hemiptera, Siphonaptera, Phthiraptera, Mesostigmata and Ixodida. Aspidoptera falcata Wenzel, 1976 and Megistopoda aranea (Coquillett, 1899) (Streblidae) are the ectoparasites with the highest number of registered hosts. Lophostoma silvicolum d'Orbigny, 1836; Phyllostomus elongatus (Geoffroy, 1810) and Phyllostomus hastatus (Pallas, 1767) are the hosts with the most records of ectoparasites in bats from Peru (s = 10). According to the level of specificity of the ectoparasites for their hosts, the monoxenous species (s = 47) predominate, followed by oligoxenous species (s = 21). The geographical regions with most host-parasite reports were Loreto and Madre de Dios. Further research is needed since there are no ectoparasite records for 60.3% of bat species in Peru.

10aColpocephalum sp.10aDiptera10aParasitology10avampire1 aMinaya, David1 aMendoza, Jorge1 aIannacone, José uhttps://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/65100409nas a2200121 4500008004100000245005800041210005800099260001200157300001100169490000700180100003100187856006900218 1974 eng d00aAlgunos Malófagos parásitos del urogallo en España0 aAlgunos Malófagos parásitos del urogallo en España c01/1974 a91-1010 v271 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/61319.pdf01140nas a2200133 4500008004100000245009900041210006900140260000900209300001200218490000700230520066500237100003100902856007300933 2006 eng d00aDiversity and distribution of species of Mallophaga (Insecta) on birds and mammals from Madrid0 aDiversity and distribution of species of Mallophaga Insecta on b c2006 a21 - 320 v623 a

Based on the entomological collection of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, MNCN (Madrid, Spain) and the literature, a total of 145 species of birds and 12 species of mammals that could be potential hosts of Mallophaga, are cited for Madrid. These species are potential hosts to 306 species of Mallophaga. Only 29 species of birds (20%) and 2 species of mammals (14,3%) have been searched for the presence of Mallophaga. These species could be potential hosts of 91 different Mallophaga species, but only 40 species (44%) are recorded. Each species present in Madrid is indicated with its the host, the material known and respective references.

1 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz uhttp://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/46968.pdf01109nas a2200145 4500008004100000245013600041210006900177260000900246300001200255490000700267520055700274100003200831700002000863856008000883 1996 eng d00aA new species of the genus Hoplopleura Enderlein, 1904 (Anoplura, Hoplopleuridae) parasitic on Andinomys edax (Rodentia-Cricetidae)0 anew species of the genus Hoplopleura Enderlein 1904 Anoplura Hop c1996 a31 - 350 v523 a

The authors described a new species Hoplopleura zentaensi sp. n. based on specimens collected on Andinomys edax Thomas, l902, from Sierra de Zenta, Jujuy province, Argentina.Descriptions involve the holotype female; three nymphal instar, external architecture of eggs and sites of oviposition, providing differences with its close relative Hoplopleura hirsuta Ferris, l916 and Hoplopleura oxymycteri Ferris, l921. Comments on distribution of these species on their hosts are presented and they are included in the “erratica” group.

1 aCastro, Dolores, del Carmen1 aGonzález, Alda uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/46320.pdf00496nas a2200145 4500008004100000245006600041210006600107260000900173300001400182490000700196100003100203700001600234700002000250856008000270 1980 eng d00aMalófagos ectoparásitos de aves de la Provincia de Zaragoza0 aMalófagos ectoparásitos de aves de la Provincia de Zaragoza c1980 a121 - 1450 v341 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz1 aAlbalá, F.1 aAcedo, Sánchez uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/41601.pdf00522nas a2200121 4500008004100000245014800041210007000189260000900259300001400268490000700282100003100289856008000320 1979 eng d00aPrimera cita para España de Laemobothrion vulturis (F., 1775) encontrado sobre Gyps fulvus (Habl.) (Mallophaga: Laemobothriidae)0 aPrimera cita para España de iLaemobothrion vulturisi F 1775 enco c1979 a221 - 2260 v331 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/41596.pdf00442nas a2200121 4500008004100000245008000041210006900121260000900190300001400199490000700213100003100220856006900251 1975 eng d00aNotas sobre las especies de Laemobothrion encontradas sobre aves españolas0 aNotas sobre las especies de Laemobothrion encontradas sobre aves c1975 a163 - 1720 v301 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/41586.pdf00446nas a2200133 4500008004100000245006200041210006000103260001200163300001400175490000700189100003100196700001600227856006900243 1977 eng d00aMalófagos recogidos sobre aves en Cataluña (Mallophaga)0 aMalófagos recogidos sobre aves en Cataluña Mallophaga c12/1977 a193 - 2110 v311 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz1 aGallego, J. uhttp://phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/41588.pdf00487nas a2200133 4500008004100000245008600041210007100127260000900198300001400207490000700221100003100228700002200259856007200281 1967 eng d00aContribución al conocimiento de las especies de Malófagos existentes en España0 aContribución al conocimiento de las especies de Malófagos existe c1967 a143 - 1580 v231 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz1 aMillán, Jiménez uhttp://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/4716.pdf00397nas a2200121 4500008004100000245005000041210005000091260000900141300001400150490000700164100003100171856007300202 1975 eng d00aMalófagos españoles de la familia Gyropidae0 aMalófagos españoles de la familia Gyropidae c1975 a173 - 1820 v291 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz uhttp://www.phthiraptera.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/39957.pdf00742nas a2200133 4500008004100000245012700041210006900168260000900237300001200246490000700258520023300265100003100498856007900529 1987 eng d00aNotas sobre Malofagos parasitos de Aves. Otilipeurus turmalis (Denny, 1842) genero y especies nuevos para la fauna Iberica0 aNotas sobre Malofagos parasitos de Aves Otilipeurus turmalis Den c1987 a87 - 920 v433 a

The genus Otilipeurus Bedford and the species O. turmalis (Denny) parasite on Otis tarda (L.) are recorded for the first time in Spain. A redescription of the species and data about nymphs of the third instar are given.

1 aMartín-Mateo, María, Paz uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/0707.pdf02408nas a2200217 4500008004100000245016300041210006900204260000900273300001100282490000700293520168400300653001301984653001401997653000902011653000802020653000802028653001202036100003102048700003202079856007902111 1996 eng d00aPreliminary revision of the species of the genus Brueelia Keler, 1936 (Phthiraptera, Philopteridae) parasitizing Icterinae (Aves, Passeriformes, Fringillidae)0 aPreliminary revision of the species of the genus Brueelia Keler  c1996 a3 - 300 v523 a

A number of distinctive somatic features permit to divide the Brueelia-species parasitic on different taxa of Icterinae in two major informal species groups here named picturata-group and ornatissima-group, and the latter divided into the cela-subgroup and amazonae-subgroup. In this paper, we deal with the characterization of these groups and subgroups along with the description or taxonomic notes of the twenty two species of both groups hitherto known to parasitize Icterinae birds: B. picturata (Osborn, 1896) (ex Sturnella magna), B. pseudopicturata Cicchino, 1986 (ex Sturnella neglecta), B. boae sp. n. (ex Sturnella l. loyca), B. cela Stafford, 1943 (ex Cacicus c. cela), B. virgata (Kellogg, 1899) (ex Amblycercus h. holosericeus), B. solitaria Cicchino, 1988 (ex Cacicus solitarius), B. decumana sp. n. (ex Psarocolius decumanus maculosus), B. abrupta (Osborn, 1896) (unknown host), B. ornatissima (ex Agelaius phoeniceus), B. ruficapilla (ex Agelius ruficapillus), B. miribile (ex Scaphidura o. oryzivora) B. mauroi sp. n. (ex Tangavius aeneus), B. emersoni sp. n. (ex Euphagus carolinus), B. marcoi sp. n. (ex Curaeus c. curaeus), B. trinidadensis sp. n. (ex Molothrus bonariensis minimus), B. americana sp. n. (ex Molothrus a ater), B.bonariensis sp. n. (ex Molothrus s. bonariensis), B. badia n. sp. (ex Molothrus b. badius), B. oxypyga (ex Amblyramphus holosericeus), B. flinti sp. n. (ex Cassidix m. mexicanus) and B. mimas sp. n. (ex Pseudoleistes virescens), discussing the taxonomic status and probable affinities of B. sallei Carriker, 1963, B. amazonae Stafford, 1943, B. latiuscula (Kellogg and Chapman, 1899) and B. xanthocephali (Osborn, 1896).

10aBrueelia10aIcterinae10amtax10anew10aPHP10aspecies1 aCicchino, Armando, Conrado1 aCastro, Dolores, del Carmen uhttps://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/0672.pdf