<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><xml><records><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Izdebska,J. N.</style></author><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Sławomira Fryderyk</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Taxonomic and faunistic study of chewing lice from European bison and other ungulate mammals in Poland</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">European Bison Conservation Newsletter</style></secondary-title></titles><keywords><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Chewing lice</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Damalinia ovis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">mallophagosis</style></keyword><keyword><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Ungulates</style></keyword></keywords><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://www.smz.waw.pl/wydawnictwa/biuletyn4/zu10.pdf</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">4</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">81–88</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Specific chewing lice from European bison and some selected species of common European ungulate mammals &amp;ndash; cattle, horses, goats, roe deer, red deer, were examined. The faunistic research was on four species of chewing lice, including Bisonicola sedecimdecembrii from European bison (prevalence &amp;ndash; 46%, mean intensity &amp;ndash; 11 specimens), Bovicola bovis from cattle (29%, 5), Bovicola caprae from goat (17%, 75), Werneckiella equi from horse (4%, 76). Chewing lice from the examined animal species showed topographic specificity on their hosts and preferred the body sides (in European bison) or the neck and back area (in the other hosts). Individual species were characterized by distinct seasonal dynamics, and the greatest intensity of infestation was usually observed in winter. The morphological studies included seven species of chewing lice: Bisonicola sedecimdecembrii, Bovicola bovis, B. caprae, B. longicornis, Damalinia meyeri, D. ovis, Werneckiella equi . Chewing lice of ungulate mammals have considerable morphological similarity, however, the range of variation of morphometric traits and differences in body proportions are significant.&lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract></record><record><source-app name="Biblio" version="7.x">Drupal-Biblio</source-app><ref-type>17</ref-type><contributors><authors><author><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Izdebska,J. N.</style></author></authors></contributors><titles><title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;i&gt;Bisonicola sedecimdecembrii&lt;/i&gt; (Phthiraptera: Trichodectidae) from European bison – redescription of adults and description of juvenile stages</style></title><secondary-title><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">Entomologica Fennica</style></secondary-title></titles><dates><year><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2011</style></year><pub-dates><date><style  face="normal" font="default" size="100%">09/2011</style></date></pub-dates></dates><urls><web-urls><url><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">https://phthiraptera.myspecies.info/sites/phthiraptera.info/files/61581.pdf</style></url></web-urls></urls><volume><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">22</style></volume><pages><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">69-77</style></pages><language><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">eng</style></language><abstract><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">&lt;p&gt;Bisonicola sedecimdecembrii is a specific parasite of the genus Bison. The European bison became completely extinct in natural conditions at the beginning of the 20th century, and the currently existing wild populations are a result of successful restitution and reintroduction. Only three European bison-specific parasites have survived until now, including the chewing louse B. sedecimdecembrii, described from the female by Eichler (1946). This paper redescribes the adults and describes the juvenile stages for the first time, based on the analysis of 1,203 specimens of B. sedecimdecembrii from 115 bison from Poland.       &lt;/p&gt;
</style></abstract><issue><style face="normal" font="default" size="100%">2</style></issue></record></records></xml>